A close look in light of the rise of “Al-Golani” and the regional conflict (2-2) – ryan

“Al -Mizan” interviewed a Syrian citizen who lives inside Damascus (I have been kept mentioning any information that helps in reaching it), to try through this dialogue to shed light on the current Syrian reality and the successive events that afflict the country, and we presented the first part of it here, and we offer you in the next lines the second and final part of this dialogue.

Q: What are “individual accidents” and how do they affect civil peace?

The so -called “individual accidents” is not in reality as well, but they are systematic incidents, as evidence that they occur only to a specific sect … are the Alawite sect, but they claim that they are just individual cases .. This is completely lie, what happens frequent and the same scenario if it is inside or outside Damascus.

The “Alawites” are the first to hurry to make settlements with the “de facto authority” and the majority of whom were their weapons, can you give safety to them and then kill them in cold blood ?? I advise those who want to follow what is happening clearly Syrian Observatory for Human Rights In this regard.

What the “de facto authority” is doing is that it searches the homes of civilians in the Alawite countryside of Homs and the coast and takes weapons from the population – who voluntarily hand them over – and then withdraw, then reach these countryside – which have become demilitarized – the hard -line factions of their elements.UzbekAnd “”TurkestanOther foreign nationalities, they storm the houses, kill, intimidate and humiliate civilians … are these individual cases?

A few weeks ago, an audio clip of one of the leaders of the “Reality Own Authority” has spread that they do not photograph their crimes against the Alawites and say to them: (So, we were cleared and they took revenge for us … but please do not photograph).

Heck but ??
–
Any honor, it will be published on the widest range pic.twitter.com/17xbdbwipl

– Alawite Citizen 🏳️ (@cnsk32) December 28, 2024

Q: How was the military situation affected in Syria, especially with the fall of the Bashar regime?

The military situation in Syria is in a state of collapse since the beginning of the war in Gaza and then Lebanon; Where Israel destroyed many of the infrastructure used by Iran and the “God Party”, then after the fall of the regime and the fear of the Syrian army’s capabilities in the hands of terrorists, Israel destroyed the remaining air, land, or naval capabilities, and the Syrian army dissolved and a large part of its leaders fled abroad.

Q: What is the situation on the ground between the armed factions?

Armed factions in Syria took different positions after the fall of the regime. The National Army Put In Türkiye’s service completelyAnd, until the writing of these lines, he continues to fight the Kurds in the areas of “Manbij”, “Dam Sherine” and the “Kobani” honor as if it was part of the Turkish army .. It even raises the flag of Türkiye.

The factions in accordance with the “Headquarters for the Liberation of Al -Sham” on varying degrees of militancy and fundamentalism, all of which are now in consultations related to the distribution of the Syrian cake and positions. The factions in “Daraa”, most of which have not accepted the delivery of weapons yet.

“Free Syria Army“In the Al -Tanf area, which is supported by America, also did not accept the delivery of his weapon, andDruze Their position is clear .. There is no delivery to the weapon except after writing the constitution and knowing the form of the state and their place in it; Meaning, ensuring their participation and spectra of the Syrian people in the new state and their satisfaction with the desired constitution.

like that “SlicAnd in her heart People’s Protection Forces “YPGIn northeastern Syria, there is no dialogue on the delivery of weapons except after writing the constitution and ensuring a situation that protects their cultural privacy.

As well as the fate of “ISIS”, which threatens their areas until the moment, as well Foreign fighters Those who entered the Headquarters for the Liberation of Al -Sham and practice violence and killing against minorities; And a large part of them – in addition to being on the lists of terrorism – is also required for Arab or regional countries, and despite that, “Sharia” granted them a high military ranks, and this has become a frightening indicator for everyone alike.

It should be noted that it is not valid for the “de facto government”, which is considered incomplete at home and unrecognized internationally, to establish a national army. Establishing the army requires the statement of its combat faith and made its loyalty to the homeland alone, then it is built by academic military experts, and not in this arbitrary form by integrating various factions of ideologies, loyalties and nationalities.

What is the role of international and regional powers in the Syrian crisis?

After Bashar escaped and his regime fell almost completely, Türkiye became the first candidate to fill this political and military void.

Also, with ISIS attempt to restore its power in the “Syrian Badia”, the United States went to strengthen its presence in “Rojava” in northeastern Syria; Especially with the continuous Turkish threat and its factions attacks on the Kurdish areas, as the United States began building a new base for it in “Kobani”.

The Gulf states, headed by Saudi Arabia, were quick to work to help Syria, put it on the right path, and prevent Türkiye from the Syrian scene. And their role is promising in the reconstruction if the “government of law” adheres to the conditions set by the Arab countries; Which intersects and integrates the conditions set by Europe and America to gradually lift the sanctions and start reconstruction.

Egypt is conservative with regard to openness to the “de facto government” in Syria; It is one of the countries that have suffered from terrorism from Islamic groups, so its fears are doubled that Syria’s conversion to a center of such groups, then working to export terrorists to neighboring countries.

Especially since many abuses quickly came out – from Damascus – by people who are required to the Egyptian judiciary, and this personally hurts me strongly and feels sorry that the favor is returned to Egypt with such calamities.

Q: How does the Palestinian issue affect the situation in Syria?

I think there is no influence of the Palestinian issue in Syria and its policy in the short and medium term; Syria’s grave economic problems, the collapse of infrastructure and its need for reconstruction … as well as the collapsed political and military situation and the possibilities are open to many scenarios, all of which makes Syria completely tired of itself and its problems.

The priority is purely Syrian, and there is no minimum luxury of interference in the affairs of other countries. Oh God, except within the League of Arab States and with the consistency of the Arab consensus on such issues, especially as we saw our own eyes and touched our hands as a result of the policy of the “fugitive lion” that was involved in cross -border conflicts.

Q: Is there a hop to quickly reach a real settlement in Syria?

It is unlikely that a real settlement in Syria will be reached at the present time, because the situation is still very complicated, especially after the inauguration of Ahmed Al -Shara “Al -Jolani” for himself as a temporary president of the country without a constitution, law, elections, or anything.

This is in addition to the presence of many local and international parties that affect the course of events, and political, social and economic divisions continue.

In light of this complex situation, there is no hope soon to reach real stability. Rather, the question here is: How can the “de facto authority” be obligated to its promises to the international community regarding the transfer of power to a transitional government represented by the Syrian people in its various spectrums? And commitment to the outputs of the “Aqaba” and “Riyadh” conferences?