Ophthalmic poisoning: causes, symptoms and treatment
Opiodarch with opium sponsorship is a chemical extracted from the poppy plant that belongs to a wide family of opiates that also include industrial materials or semi -industrial materials. The opioids affect the receptors present on the cells that are supposed to be associated with endorphin and adrenaline produced in the body. These receptors are found in different parts of the body, and most of their activities are in the nervous system as it changes the signals transferred by nerves. The effects of opioid intake The most important effects of this substance are: pain relief. Feeling activity. Feel nice. Reduction of anxiety. Symptoms of poisoning with opioid material There are common symptoms and rare symptoms of the following: 1. Symptoms of general opioid poisoning include symptoms characteristic of poisoning with opioid material: decrease in awareness: lack of response, drowsiness to the point of completely loss of consciousness, so that the patient does not respond to pain. Decrease in the rate of breathing: It is a decrease in the frequency of breathing at an adult to less than 12 times per minute. Reduced self -size: Brain sensitivity decreases to the concentration of carbon dioxide, leading to a decrease in the desire to breathe a number of less times. The colon movement has decreased: It is a tendency towards infection, or we can see it when we examine the lack of a sound of the bowel movement. Miosis: It is striking. 2.. Symptoms of rare opioid poisoning of symptoms that can rarely occur: Low heart rate. Low blood pressure. Low body temperature. Causes and factors of the risk of poisoning with opioid material The poisoning may occur as a result of the following causes and factors: eating a very large opioid material for a medical need, such as: relief from pain. Some people use ovens for fun and a sense of euphoria. Some psychiatric patients try to commit suicide or harm themselves. Fear of falling into the hands of the right authorities or any other person, causing a person to introduce a large amount of materials to the body at the same time. Try to smuggle drugs from one place to another by swallowing containers with opiates. Use a wrong dose of medicine, especially in children. Optomalist complications are the most important complications of ovens: acute lung injury. Pulmonary edema. Error. Diagnosis of opioid poisoning when these symptoms occur. The blood sugar level must first be investigated. Things that need to be done to diagnose ovens after the exclusion of blood sugar infection, and to confirm the diagnosis of opioid poisoning, some additional matters must be verified: acetaminofen) must be verified in the event of doubt to commit suicide. The muscle decay should be suspected if the patient sleeps with poisoning long without mobility. Electric heart planning test should be performed, some opioids can lead to a change in the rate of heart rate. We need to photograph the abdomen to find out if there is an attempt to smuggle orally. Diagnosis is mainly based on the condition of the patient, not on the presence of opiates in his body. Treatment of opioid poisoning is done as follows: 1. The treatment of breathing problems is most feared that it is due to the infection of opioids, the breathing damage is, so attention should be paid to delivering oxygen to the body. It is possible that the treatment of opioid poisoning can be limited to only the patient’s support with oxygen, or that the case may require artificial breathing, according to the size of the damage to breathing. In addition, it is important to measure and follow the levels of oxygen and carbon dioxide in all treatment phases. 2. Naloxone uses this substance reduces the effectiveness of opiates on the central nervous system, which occurs damage and injuries caused by opiates. Usually, this drug is given slowly, so the purpose of treatment is to restore the respiratory process of its normal condition, and taking a large amount of drug can lead to a condition similar to the addiction syndrome (with addiction syndrome), which should be careful. The naluxon must continue to be permanently eliminated from all the opiates in the bloodstream, taking into account the quantity and type of substances. 3.. Politylene glycol -electrolyte solution solution in cases where the fear of swallowing a large amount of opioid by the injured polyethylene glycol is invented to reduce the absorption of opiates in the bloodstream. 4.. Give the patient to fluid if there is a decrease in blood pressure, and in most cases it may be sufficient. Prevention of poisoning with opioids to avoid infection with opioids. Avoid an overdose for any reason. Make sure you stay away from opioids.