Anesthesia, general anesthesia, topical challenge

Anesthesia began modern anesthesia to go as a medical topic in the 1940s, when the ethergas and nitrosis oxide (or: bilateral nitrogen oxide, also known as ‘nitric oxide’ in the United States for the purpose of anesthesia during surgical surgeries or a human effort was not to relieve pain. Different types of anesthesia: General anesthesia (or: general anesthesia): The patient does not sleep the pain of pain and his muscles. Body anesthetized, the area where the operation is going on. It is customary to numb children with anesthesia by a mask (craving for sleep), while adults are usually anesthetized by spraying the middle into the vein. To ensure the continuity of anesthesia, the two mentioned methods can be combined, which means that medicine can be added by vein and / or continues to give anesthesia gases. If they perform simple operations, it does not cause serious and strong pain, but it can cause some kind of distress and discomfort and / or the lack of movement of the patient during them, such as medical photography examinations for children, bronchoscopy, gastroscopy, and the like, a method called ‘sedition’ or erfa is used (nebulization). The senses of the senses can be classified into two levels according to its depth and intensity: a superficial peak – in which the patient is easily waking up when he calls or touches him, and a deep spray – in which the patient can only wake up to a very strong warning. The field of anesthesia today is not limited to the prevention of pain or its limit during surgery. The anesthetist prepares the patient for the operation. It is recommended to have the necessary checks and build an integrated preparation program that includes giving or stopping specific medicines before surgery, in an effort to prepare the patient in the most effective and less disturbing way. During the operation, the anesthetist, in addition to relieving pain, is the task of providing the body of the patient oxygen, to monitor the breathing and blood circulation, as well as other basic functions in the body. Anesthesia does not even end after the surgery ended, not even after the patient woke up. The anesthetist still takes care of the patient until his position is stabilized in the operating room, and then in the recovery room or in the intensive care unit. Even after the patient has been transferred to the appropriate portion, it can continue to treat pains – if left – with a pump that sprays medicine against the pain, by monitoring the patient himself according to the anesthetist’s instructions. During anesthesia, the independence of the body is limited: In the case of complete awareness, the patient cannot control voluntary functions. And not only that, but even in some involuntary functions, serious changes can occur. One of the most important and most important functions is influenced by anesthesia – the breathing system responsible for providing the body of oxygen, which needs the provision of a breathtaking help that receives oxygen with artificial breathing using a respiratory/anesthetist, or manual breathing performed by the anesthesiologist. All of these procedures are implemented amid the maintenance of open -air channels. During the anesthesia, independent cardiovascular work is also stopped, and their work is organized by intravenous fluid injection and to provide medicine with the heart and blood vessels, which helps to provide the different body tissues regularly. Throughout the process, the patient is under complete monitoring and documented by advanced techniques that follow the changes in the body. Since the treatment of a patient under anesthesia is in practice, a strict care (or: intensive care), a special branch in the field of anesthesia, called “Intensive Care”, has developed to support different body systems in critical cases. In the context of the treatment of pains, as an essential part in the field of anesthesia, an area has also developed to treat chronic pain that includes pain relief in different parts of the body, caused by nerve damage due to malignant or other diseases. Within the framework of this type of treatment, it is extremely important for the effect, either on the body as a whole, or at the place of pain and its source, or on the nerves that transmit the pain (stimulation) to the brain, which is the place where the feeling of pain crystallizes. Within the framework of this treatment, the patient gets oral medication or through constant intravenous injection, or along the spine. Sometimes a concentrated and limited injections are neglected along certain nerves and along neuroplexus. Nerve warnings are made in physical methods to prevent the transmission of pain warning and to accelerate healing. The future of anesthesia profession lies in improving patient protection and ensuring its safety, as in the past as well.