Colonists ... symptoms, causes and treatment

The colon is a small mass of cells that make up the colon lining. Most colon poles do not cause damage, but over time some colon poles can develop colon cancer, and colon cancer can be fatal if discovered in the last stages. Anyone can develop colonjets. However, the risk of infection increases between the ages of 50 years or longer or overweight or smokers. The risk of infection also increases if someone or one of his family members was previously injured by colon or colon cancer. Colon poles do not usually cause symptoms. Therefore, it is important to perform regular exam tests; Because the colonists discovered in the early stages can be safely removed. The best ways to prevent colon cancer are to perform regular checks for polyps and eradicate it. Symptoms do not show symptoms in most people with constructions. A person may not know that he has a talk before the doctor discovered it while examining the colon. However, some people with constructions may occur the following symptoms: Changes in the rate of overwhelming. Continuous constipation or diarrhea longer than a week can indicate a large size in the colon or cancer. But there are other sick cases that can also lead to changes in the rate of overwhelming. Changes in feces color. The blood can appear in the form of red lines in the stools, or make the feces look black. Color change can also occur due to food, medication or nutritional supplements. Anemia caused by iron deficiency. Bleeding due to the polyps can occur slowly over time without blood appearing in the stools. Chronic bleeding can lead to anemia due to iron deficiency, which can make the patient feel tired and narrow. It can block a large size in the colon as part of the intestines, resulting in a pain in the abdomen. Recalin bleeding. This may be an indication of the presence of colon, cancer or other sick cases, such as hemorrhoids or slight tears in the anus. The causes grow healthy cells and are divided in an organized way. But changes in certain genes can lead to the continued distribution of cells, even if it is not necessary for new cells. And if this happens in the colon and the rectal, this continuous growth of cells can cause the composition of the jam. Melodies can grow anywhere in the large bowels. There are two main categories of polyps: washed and not -tumor. Often not develop -tumor polyps not to cancer. The crops include glandular crops and toothed species. Glier crops are the type that often becomes cancer if it has enough time to grow. Slened polyps can also become cancerous, based on their size and location. In cases of tumor polyps in general, the greater the size of the sink, the greater the risk of cancer. Prevention can reduce the risk of colon and colon and rectal cancer by performing regular tests. Lifestyle changes can also help: Follow healthy habits. Make sure you add more fruits, vegetables and whole grains in the diet and reduce fat income. And refrain from drinking alcohol and stop using all types of tobacco. Maintaining physical activity and ensuring that you stabilize the body on a healthy weight. If you talk to the doctor about calcium and vitamin D. Studies have shown that increased calcium income can help prevent repeated infection with coli gland crop. However, the benefits of calcium did not prove to colon cancer. Other studies have shown that vitamin D can protect against colon and rectal cancer. Think of the options available if a person is more likely to have a risk of injury. If the patient has a family history of colon poles, you may want to consider obtaining a genetic advice. If his infection is diagnosed with a genetic disorder that causes colon poles, he will have to perform colon endoscopy from adulthood. Treatment is likely to eradicate all the polyps discovered during the bowel investigation. The removal options include: Selila removal. In the early stage when the polyps are small, it can be removed by putting a tube with a tool into the rectum and eradicating cancer. Speed ​​operation. Usually, many large polyps, or it cannot be removed safely during the investigation through the operation. It is often performed by inserting an instrument called the abdominal endoscope into the abdomen to remove the part of cancer from the intestines. Comprehensive removal of the rectum and colon. If the patient has a rare genetic syndrome, such as FAP, it may need surgery to remove colon and rectum. This operation can protect against some kind of cancer that can cause death. Some types of colon breasts are more exhausted than others. Therefore, a doctor who analyzes tissue samples examines the tissue of the stain under a microscope examination to determine whether it is cancerous or not. This content of Mayo Clinic*