Al -Janabi Qasbi Funus: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
Bronchofleural fistula fistula, sponsored by the bronchial fistula, is a bag channel that develops between the large airways in the lungs and the area between the membranes that include the lungs, called the pleural cavity. One of the serious complications that often occurs due to lung cancer, and can develop into chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Learn to us the most important details on this topic in the following article: Symptoms of the bronchial fistula, the bronchial bright fistula, always cause symptoms and are often detected during diagnosis, but some people may suffer from some symptoms, especially after exposure to lung infections and surgery, and among the most important of these symptoms: continuous cough. A cough containing blood. Fever. Night sweat. Chills. shortness of breath. The large number of white blood cells. Rosekrans fluid secretion or can be transparent. Causes and factors of the risk of the bronchial fistula, there are many cases that can cause the bronchial fistula, and include: 1. The causes of the bronchial bright fistula contain the causes of the bright bronchial fistula. Others, such as: lung removal from lung, or homosexuality. Other causes include the following: Infection: Some types of pneumonia lead to the collapse of tissues, called lung necrosis. Pneumothorax: The constant spontaneous chest condition indicates the lung breakdown, leading to the bright bright fistula. Chemotherapy or radiotherapy: Chemotherapy or radiotherapy causes lung cancer in cell damage and delayed recovery on the side of the side boundary, which can lead to the appearance of the bronchial fistula. Tuberculosis. 2.. The extent of the bright bronchial fistula often causes the bronchial fistula due to surgical operations involving the removal of parts of the lung, and the percentage varies between 1.5% – 28%. It can also occur after removing the lung from the right, especially if a mechanical ventilation is needed for a long period after surgery, and the bronchial fistula is regularly found after a week or two of the lung surgery. 3. Risk factors are one of the most important risk factors the following: Age is greater than 60 years. More common in men. Helpadiotherapy. diabetes. Malnutrition. Smoke. Using chronic steroid. Chemotherapy. The complications of the bronchial fistula are one of the most important complications of the bronchial fistula, the following: the blood rot. Pussy pressure breast. Breath failure of the breathing system. Pneumonia. The bronchial fistula diagnosis of the bronchial fistula is diagnosed by noting the ongoing air leak, that is, when the chest is not removed to lung surgery due to the ongoing air leak, especially during inhalation, and there may be continuous bubbles during exhalation or cough. The bronchial fistula is usually diagnosed based on the results of the radiological images, but the doctor often prefers the CT scans, as it shows the bright bright fistula better, and an increase in air or fluid can also occur in the pleural void. Treatment of the bronchial fistula, get to know the steps to treat the bronchial fistula, the following: 1 medicine for the treatment of the bronchial fistula, the antibiotics are usually needed, especially with crops that appear after a week or more surgery. 2.. The surgical procedure can be restored surgically or laparoscopically by a bronchoscopy tube as it is safer for the patient as it is important to drain the liquid in the side space or maintain a chest. Surgery can be used to close the fistula, follow and learn about the following steps in the surgical procedure: The first step is to drain the accumulated fluid in the pleural cavity due to the Mediterranean bronchi. The second step: After the liquid is emptied, the fistula is stuck. The third step: In the last step after getting rid of the pleural cavity so that the fluid does not accumulate, it contains a procedure called past or pleura with the placement of a disturbing chemical between the pleural membranes, leading to the eradication of the pleasure space. 3.. The bronchial endoscopy in this procedure is obtained to the fistula and the introduction of adhesives or leakage materials to close the passage, but these chemicals can cause inflammation, leading to scars and closure. 4. Endoscopy of the breast if there is an infection in the peleas with fistulas. The rib tube is exported. Antibiotics and the povidon-yodine can be used to sterilize the affected pleural cavity, especially after removing the lung. The prevention of the bronchial fistula for the prevention of the bronchial fistula, after the eradication of the lung, is recommended to cover the bronchial stem, especially for people suffering from the risk of infection with the bronchial pleasure. One of the best ways to cover the bronchial stupidity is the use of the following: intercourse muscles. Outside the chest. The diaphragm. Tamor. Tamori fat pillow. Pleura.