In the end, "quantum computer work is available ... but what is it?

Four decades ago, physicists thought that the quantitative physics mechanics that could be used confused could be utilized to make a new type of computers much stronger than traditional devices. Now a series of discoveries has made the ‘quantitative advantage’ closer to reality. There is a race to develop significantly developed accurate devices that can place models for the behavior of complex phenomena in the real world, and to achieve a leap in different areas, such as the development of medicines and the formulation of models used for financial purposes and other artificial intelligence. What distinguishes quantitative computers? These devices can make things that traditional computers cannot do. And ‘Google’ revealed in December that the latest quantitative processor, ‘Willow’, could solve a five -minute problem that was not the most powerful giant computers in the world to solve it, even if it has been working since the beginning of the universe. PCs usually cost tasks that will confuse the traditional computer because it contains a very large number of variable inputs. The largest capabilities of these devices are to make complicated systems that include a large number of moving parts whose properties change as they interact with each other. For example, the behavior of molecules can be reproduced to accelerate the development of new medicines, or to simulate the decisions of economic actors and financial brokers to make market expectations more accurate. Quantum computers are not expected to benefit in difficult tasks, and they can treat the simple tasks performed by most current computers of processing a relatively limited number of isolated inputs in a continuous but widely scale. Who builds quantitative computers? The Canadian company “D-Wave Quantum Inc” was the first to sell quantitative computers in 2011. “International Business Machines Corp”, “Alphabet” The parent company “Google”, “Amazon”, and many of the emerging businesses producing emerging businesses. Recently, companies, such as “Microsoft”. Introduction to building high -end quantitative and practical computers. Intel started loading a quantum disc Silicon Valley for researchers using transistorts, known as ‘cipes’, a shortcut to (quantom bait), which is a million times smaller than other Cipep. Google and IBM claim, together with two startups that ‘Universal Quantum’ and ‘BSI Quantum Corp’ claim it will deliver a superc, useful quantitative computer by the end of the decade. China is taking on a $ 10 billion quantum information science laboratory as part of its major efforts to pay in this area. How do quantum computers work? These devices use small circles to perform calculations, as traditional computers do. But these accounts are parallel to these accounts, not in succession, and that makes it very fast. Traditional computers process information into units called “assets”, which can represent one of two potential cases, 0 or 1, so that it matches whether part of the computer disc, called a ‘logical gate’, is operational or locking mode. Before the traditional computer moves to the processing of the next part of the information, it must be a value for the previous part. On the contrary, thanks to the ‘probability’ nature of quantitative mechanics, a value should not be allocated to ‘cud’ in quantitative computers before the device completed the entire accounting process. This is known as “intersection”. Thus, although three bites in the traditional computer can only suggest one of the eight possibilities (000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and 111), the three -type Cuba computers can process all these possibilities at the same time. In theory, a quantitative computer with four cubes can handle, deal with the amount of information that a traditional computer can process the same size and still double with each cubic added. For this reason, a quantitative computer information can process much more than the traditional computer. How does it give the result? In a regular computer design, engineers spend a lot of time ensuring that every byte condition is independent of all other homes. But the ciubties in the quantitative devices are intertwined, which means that the characteristics of one cubes depend on the characteristics of the surrounding cube. This is a function because the information can be transferred faster under the different CUDs while working together to reach a solution. With the action of quantitative algorithms, the cube eliminates conflicting (and thus wrong) results, while expanding the compatible results (and thus potential). This phenomenon, called homogeneity, enables the computer to give the answer, which it sees best. How to make the cot? In theory, a cube can be made from everything that shows controlled mechanical properties. Many of them were made of semiconductors using ‘ibm’, ‘D-kev’ and ‘Google’ small rings of ultra-legging wires. Some scientists, Kipe, created by the seizure on the electric charges, “ion”, or the “photon” optical units, or the rotation of the electrons. Many of these methods need many special conditions, such as colder temperatures than those in the distant space. How many cubes are needed? very. Although the cube can process much more information than the traditional home, the unconfirmed nature makes it vulnerable to errors. The mistakes sneak into the calculations of the cube if they do not have homogeneity between them. Theorists develop algorithms that can correct some of these errors. But a part that cannot be ignored in the recovery process is to add more ciuba. Scientists estimate that one of these devices, if not billions of rands, needs the cube to reliably operate programs for commercial use. The current record for the linked circle is 1180, and it was reached in October 2023 by the California Atomic Computer Enterprise, which is more than twice the previous record of 433, set by IBM in November 2022, and with the increase in the size of the computer, which increases more heat, which increases the possibility of the cube from its homogeneity. The “Willo” disc, produced by “Google”, is considered a great achievement, as the error rate has decreased, even with the composition of a larger number of cube together. When do I get my quantitative computer? It depends on what you want to use for it. Academics are already solving problems on a powerful amount of a 100 -type through the IBM quantum platform cloud, which people can try (if you have knowledge of how to develop the quantum code). Scientists intend to provide the “global” quantum computer for commercial applications within the next decade. One of the potential negative aspects of the enormous power to solve the problems of quantitative computers is easy to penetrate in traditional coding systems. The best indication of our proximity to the distribution of quantitative computer science is perhaps that governments give guidelines and that businesses spend millions of dollars to secure old computer systems against their penetration of quantitative computers.