Small Epilepsy: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment
The small seizure sponsored by small epilepsy is one of the types of small attacks. This disease is characterized by small attacks associated with a sudden ending of the perception, as this disease is common among children where the person from the outside sees that the child is plunged into awakening of dreams and is not aware of everything that goes on around it. Compared to other types of epilepsy, small epilepsy is a relatively easy type, but even this type can pose a risk to life, as children suffering from this disease need supervision and control during bath or swim to protect them from drowning. Small epilepsy symptoms include small epilepsy, in addition to a decrease in the awareness of the following symptoms: Bite the lips. The flutter of the eyelids. Chewing movements. Movements in one or both hands. The small epilepsy lasts a few seconds and the full recovery is immediately after the attack, as there is no confusion about the type that distinguishes other types of seizures and the patient does not remember what happened to him during the seizure. In the event that the seizure is during walking or during any other complicated activity, the patient does not decline, but it is not aware of his actions at that moment, and sometimes it is not paid to the attacks themselves because it is short and the preliminary representation of the disease is the sudden decrease in the educational level without an apparent reason. Causes and factors of the risk of small epilepsy include the following causes: 1. A deviation in the work of neurons in general. The attacks occur when the neuron works in an improper way, as the neurons are linked by the other through the transmission of electrical and chemical signals at the point of nervousness and that the electrical activity is not correlated. 2.. It seems that genetic causes have to do with genetic causes, as hypertality can lead to an attack. 3.. A disorder in the secretion of neuro -transfer substances in people with seizures, high levels of neuro transfer in the brain, because it appears that the incidence of high disease among children is associated with large amounts of neurological tankers produced; Therefore, the disease often disappears with adulthood and with the slowdown in the rate of nerve bearers. The complications of small epilepsy often disappear with adulthood, but they can often continue for life or can exacerbate to the point of transformation of more difficult attacks. Even if childhood attacks disappear, there are complications, because the child who has had many attacks can develop educational disorders even after the disease has disappeared. The diagnosis of the small epilepsy can be performed by the following: 1. Electron Calography – EEG in this investigation. An electrical electrode is attached to the skull and in turn measures the electrical activity in the brain, in the case of an epilepsy, it can be seen in the form of electric waves in the brain, but in the event that a spontaneous seizure does not occur, you may try to take a batter by hyperthyroidism or flashing. 2. Magnetic resonance imaging – MRI is performed to ensure that there are no other disorders that lead to symptoms similar to small epilepsy symptoms. This investigation does not contain a radiation, but its cost is high and often does not have to. Treatment of small epilepsy is many medicines that are effective in treating or removing epilepsy in children and small epileptic seizures, but the process of looking for the appropriate medicine and the right dose is a long process that must pass a certain period of experience and error, as well as taking the drug according to the treatment. Treatment methods include: 1. Drug therapy includes medication that can be used as follows: ethosuximide. PASTPORT Acid. Lamotrigine. Treatment starts with a minimum dose and then starts to increase the doses until the right dose that gives the required effect with the lowest possible side effects, after two years without epileptic seizures, may think about the possibility of stopping the treatment. 2. Supporting treatments include supporting treatments: the following: putting a bracelet in hand on which the type of disease and medication that the patient hits, in addition to instructions associated with the measures that need to be taken in emergency situations. Tell the teachers and the school staff the child is suffering from and how to act when Nubia and emergency situations. The disease can be frustrating and the fear of Nubia can be a reason for the stoppage of the normal life of the injured, but it is important to limit the child more than it should. There are support groups and an association for epilepsy patients that will help face its disease and its symptoms. Prevention of small epilepsy can occur through the following: Enough sleep every night. Look for ways to control stress. Follow a healthy diet. Drive regularly.