Fractures of ribs .. causes, symptoms and treatment

Ribs fractures are a common injury that occurs when one of the bones of the rib cage is broken or rupture. The most common reasons are violent shocks due to fall crashes, car accidents or sports that include physical friction. Most rib fractures are nothing but cracks. Although the ribs are painful, the problems that can cause the broken ribs. The acute edges of bone fractures can damage the most important blood vessels or lungs and other organs of the body. The ribs usually cure within about 6 weeks. There is necessary pain to breathe deeply and avoid lung problems such as pneumonia. Symptoms of rib fractures differ symptoms from rib fractures, and the following things can cause pain if there is a broken rib, or make the pain more: take a deep breath. Click the affected area. Bend or wrap the body. If you visit the doctor, you should visit the doctor in the event of a pain (reluctant) in a part of the rib area to an accident, or have trouble breathing or feeling pain as you breathe deeply. Immediately ask for medical help If you experience pressure, fullness or a contemporary pain in the middle of the breast, it takes longer than a few minutes or a pain that exceeds the chest area to the shoulder and arm. These symptoms can mean a heart attack. Causes of direct trauma ribs, such as car accidents, falls, child abuse or physical coherence, are the most common cause of rib fractures. The ribs can also be broken by the repeated shocks caused by sports such as golf and rowing, or caused by a long time by severe cough. The risk of ribs fractures. There are many factors that increase the risk of fractions of the ribs, including: osteoporosis, as this disease in which the bones lose their density to increase the possibility of being broken, in addition to the exercise of physical friction sports, such as hockey or American football, increases the possibility of chest, and one of the ribs infection increases the possibility of being broken. The complications of rib fractures can be damaged by blood vessels and internal body organs. In the event that more than one side is broken, the likelihood that exposure to these risks takes on. Complications vary according to the broken ribs. Possible complications include: rift in the main of the body known as the aorta. The sharp end can penetrate through a fraction into one of the first three ribs above the rib cage, one of the most important blood vessels, including the aorta. Lung fracture. Paint from a broken middle rib can cause a hole in the lung and cause the sinks. The spleen, liver or kidney tear. The lower two sides are rarely broken because of their ability to move more than the upper and middle ribs. But the ends of the broken underribs can cause the spleen, liver or kidneys to do serious damage. Prevention of rib fractures to prevent ribs should try to comply with the following: Protecting the body from mathematical injuries. Wear protective equipment during exercise that includes physical friction. Avoid the risk of falling inside the home. Eliminate chaos on the floors. Wipe off anything that is poured immediately. And use a rubber carpet during the shower. And make sure you lightly light at home. And make sure you have a rough lining in the mat or small carpets to prevent it from slipping. Strengthening bones. Obtaining a sufficient amount of calcium and vitamin D in the diet is important for bone strength. Make sure you get 1,200 milligrams of calcium and 600 IU vitamin D daily from food and nutritional supplements. The treatment of ribs breaks most of the broken ribs within 6 weeks. Reducing activities and ice creams on the environment can help heal and relieve pain regularly. Medicine is important ways to relieve pain. The inability to take a deep breath due to pain can lead to lung infection. In the event that oral medication is not useful, injection can be used for nerves that lead to ribs. Once the pain is controlled, some exercises can help you breathe deeper. Weakness of breathing can lead to pneumonia. * This content of Mayo Clinic