Kidney colic: causes, symptoms and treatment

Kidney colic sponsorship is a kidney colic is one of the disorders that is the occurrence of acute pain in the kidneys and urinary tract, and is caused by the presence of stones in the kidneys or in the kidney bar or ureter. Kidney stones are formed when urine becomes very thick due to the presence of different salts with high concentrations, leading to crystallization, and the kidney stones that cause blockages and infections in the urinary tract. In cases of kidney colic, gravel begins to form from small grains that are placed in the kidneys, accepting someone that the body comes out without any damage, but in this case these grains develop until they form stones that cause severe pain, in addition to other symptoms. Symptoms of kidney colic symptoms include symptoms of kidney colic. The following: Sharp and sudden pain in the lower back and moving to other areas on both sides of the back. Pain during urination. High temperature in the case of an infection. Jerked in the body. Dirty urinary scent. Feeling is a constant need to urinate. Nausea and vomiting. Blood in the urine. Causes and factors of the risk of kidney colic occur due to the formation of stones in the urinary tract, usually in the ureter, and the gravel is usually formed as a result of many risk factors, such as the following: excess calcium in the urine. Digestive diseases. Gout. Some medications. Previous digestive surgery. Family history of urinary stones. The complications of kidney colic. Kidney colic is not a disease in itself, but it is one of the symptoms of urinary tracts; Therefore, it causes no special complications. In the event that the kidney stones are not treated, it can lead to complications, such as urinary tract infection and kidney damage. Diagnosis of kidney colic The diagnosis of kidney colic is aimed at determining the presence of kidney stones, and this is through the following: Blood tests: Some tests are performed to know the levels of calcium and uric acid in the blood. Urinet tests: An example of urine is taken and examined to know the quality of the graphic substance. Photography tests: The conductive tests help detect the gravel, such as: X -ray image formation and magnetic resonance imaging. Treatment of kidney colic The kidney colic treatment aims to remove gravel, and this is through the following: Ureteroscopy during this method. The gravel is removed by inserting a thin endoscope containing a small camera in the ureter, where the location of the gravel is determined and then removed. During this method, the waves are fragmented during this method. Sound waves are directed to the gravel that works to break them into small pieces, then these pieces come out with the urine. A few pebbles through the skin, this method is performed under general anesthesia, where a small incision is made in the back to reach the stones in the kidneys and then remove them. Place the pillar in some cases. Doctors use to place a pillar in the ureter that reduces the blockage in it, and helps to pass the stones and get rid of them. Open surgery is used to this method in the case of the inability to get rid of stones in other methods, and this method usually needs a longer time to recover. Prevention of kidney colic can occur kidney colic by avoiding causes that can lead to kidney stones, as follows: Increased fluid intake and reduce sodium intake in the diet. Eat diuretics if someone has the possibility of being kidney stones. A healthy diet that contains good amounts of vegetables, fruits, grains and a little fat.