Tooth decay: causes, symptoms and treatment

Tooth decay is a condition in which parts of the teeth are rotten, which can gradually develop into small or large holes. Dental caries form one of the most common health problems around the world, and it is mainly widespread among children and adolescents, but every person can fall into his mouth, and in the event that the tooth decay is not treated, the holes can grow and expand, causing severe pain, infections and even the loss of teeth and other complications. The persistence in visiting a dentist regularly, to accurately clean the teeth and use a toothpick to clean the teeth regularly and permanently is the best way to prevent bodies and dental rot. The stages of tooth decay, like other organs in the body, contain many types of different germs, and some of these germs grow and multiply in an environment of different foods or drinks containing sugars or cooked carbohydrates, also known as fermented carbohydrates. If these carbohydrates are not removed when brushing teeth, germs convert it into acids within 20 minutes, as germs, acids, food molecules and saliva become a sunni plaque, which is a sticky layer that covers the teeth. If you put the tongue on the teeth, this dental plaque can only be felt a few hours after the teeth are cleaned, and the dental plaque is somewhat coarse in the teeth and mills, especially along the gum line. The stages of tooth decay in the following clarification of the stages of caries: the acids formed in the dental plaque falls the minerals in the solid layer of the tooth, called enamel, which is the outer layer that covers the tooth, as the erosion of the enamel layer in age results in small holes in it and thus. Erlory of parts of the enamel layer therefore occurs, and thus becomes germs and acids to reach the second coat of tooth called ivory, which is the center layer of the tooth, this layer is softer and less able to resist acids than the enamel layer. The tooth decay process increases, the frequency and velocity of the tooth gradually increases, and the more it is the germs and acids on the way to the layers that make up the tooth, while it is to the age of the tooth of the tooth, which is the inner layer of the tooth, leading to swelling and irritation. Tooth decay also affects the bone that supports the tooth, in the many advanced stages of caries, the person suffers from severe pain, excessive teeth allergies in the nibble and other symptoms. The body can defend such bacterial penetration in it by sending white blood cells to fight emerging inflammation, and consequently the absicents can form in the teeth, as this process of rot is not a short time. The continued erosion of the layers of the tooth is one after the other because of caries, this process takes the acceleration increasingly, and the decay often begins in the rear mill area as there are holes, gaps and zigzags more than other teeth. Although this structure greatly helps to chew food, it is also an excellent incubator for the accumulation of food residue, and cleaning these molars is more difficult than cleaning the front teeth that are more in contact and easy to achieve. As a result, the dental plaque exists easily and greater speed in the grinding moles, where the germs are broken and the acids that kill the enamel layer are produced. Types of the dentist -karies can also determine the types of caries, which are three as follows: 1. Dental caries on the surface of the tooth that affects this type, affects the outer surface of the tooth where the germs can remain for a long time, while acids attack the enamel -layer, often appears on the outer side of the tooth, ie, in the direction of the chum. prevent. 2. Mills tooth decay of tooth decay of this type of trap gaps and conclusions in the grinding teeth on the surface of the chewing portion, and this type can develop quickly if we do not care about the hygiene of the mouth and teeth, or if we do not immediately treat the tooth decay if it occurs. 3. Dental caries of the dental root tooth root of this type appear in the area of ​​the dental root and are particularly widespread in people who deteriorate to the gums. Causes and factors of the risk of tooth decay in the following are an exposition of the causes and risk factors and how to cause tooth decay 1. The causes of tooth decay the causes and factors that increase the decay include: a lack of care for dental hygiene. Drink sweets and drinks contain sugar. 2. The risk of dental decay is that tooth decay is one of the most common health problems in the world. There are various factors that increase the risk of decay or developing a state of dental rot, which includes: not -clean teeth: not cleaning teeth. Mineral Water: Add fluoride to drinking water to reduce the spread of caries among humans; As these minerals protect the enamel layer, but currently many people consume mineral water or filtered water that does not contain fluoride, thus losing the prevention provided by fluoride for their teeth. Age: The elderly teeth are more likely to expire. Dental problems: Teeth complain of the gums. Dehydration in the cavity of the mouth: dehydration in the oral cavity indicates a lack of saliva, and a central role in the prevention of tooth decay is to flush food residue and dental paintings from the teeth, and the minerals in it help to address the early stages of tooth decay. Nutritional disorders: deliberate or evil appetite can lead to severe erosion in the tooth layers and the occurrence of cavities. Digestive hours that reach the cavity of the mouth due to vomiting, affect teeth and lead to erosion of the enamel -layer in it, and nutritional disorders can disturb and impede saliva production. Stomach is a stomach: heartburn increases the risk of tooth decay. Contact carefully: Some germs that cause dental rot can be transferred from one person to another by kisses or the use of general cutlery, and parents or people approaching many children can transfer these germs to them. Cancer: Some cancer treatments. The complications of tooth decay tooth decay are very widespread to the point that many people do not handle it with the appropriate seriousness; For example, it is common to not pay attention to the infection of children with brown teeth, except that tooth decay can lead to severe and long -term complications and complications, even in children whose fixed teeth have not yet germinated and under these complications: pain. Abscess in the teeth. Teeth fall. Teeth break. Chewing problems. Acute infections. If the tooth decay reaches a stage where the pain is very sharp, it can naturally hinder the practice of daily life to prevent the student from leaving his school or the worker after his work, but if the pain is sharp and the process of eating or chewing, it can lead to malnutrition and then a loss of weight. If lapse leads to dental loss, it can negatively affect the confidence, and in some rare cases, the offenders, formed by tooth decay, can lead to serious pollution that may pose a danger to the patient’s life if left untreated.