Ocean vascular disease: symptoms, causes and treatment

Peripheral vascular disease under the protection of peripheral vascular disease is a slow and gradual disorder in the circulation, as it can cause narrowing, blockage or cramps in the blood vessels. It can affect any blood vessel outside the heart, including arteries, veins or lymphatic vessels, as the organs that these vessels such as the brain and bones do not get enough blood flow for the appropriate function, but the bones and feet are the most common. Symptoms of peripheral vascular disease include the following symptoms: Changes in the skin, including low skin temperature or fluffy skin, shiny on the bones and feet, weak pulses in the bones and feet. Garrena. Hair loss on the legs. Sexual weakness. Wounds that do not heal at pressure points such as heels or ankles. Numbness, weakness or muscle weight. Pain is described as burning or pain during rest and usually in the toes and at night while lying down. Palf if you lift the legs. The ends are colored in red blue. Restrictions on mobility. Severe pain if the artery is very narrow or blocked. Thick and non -transparent footnails. Causes and factors of the risk of peripheral vascular disease in the following clarification: 1. Causes of peripheral vascular disease for the most common reason are atherosclerosis and the accumulation of plaque in the artery counter where the plaque reduces the amount of blood flow to the ends as it reduces oxygen and nutrients for tissues. Blood clots can be formed on the walls of the veins, leading to a decrease in the internal volume of blood vessels and the most important arteries. Other causes may include: an infection in the arms or legs. Irregular anatomy of muscles or ligaments. infection. 2.. The risk of peripheral vascular disease that cannot be changed includes the following: Age. History of heart disease. Sex. Women after menopause. Family history of high cholesterol, high blood pressure or peripheral vascular diseases. 3.. The risk of peripheral vascular disease that can be changed includes the following: coronary heart disease. Diabetes. High fat. High blood pressure. Weight gain. Physical inactivity. Smoking or tobacco products. Complications of peripheral vascular disease include complications as follows: amputation. Poor wound healing. Restriction of movement due to pain or discomfort. Severe pain in the affected limbs. Stroke. Diagnosis of peripheral vascular disease contains diagnostic methods of the following: examination of risk factors for atherosclerosis: such as blood and urine tests, and an electric scheme. Doppler examination of the veins of the feet at rest and at the effort: This investigation indicates a blockage in the arteries in diabetics. This investigation is not reliable and a reduced interpretation examination must be conducted. Other diagnostic methods: It is desirable to perform an oxygen pressure examination in the fingers of the two feet, and the blood vessels -catheter in the feet in the patients who need surgery. Treatment of peripheral vascular disease includes the treatment methods as follows: treatment of risk factors: specifically to quit smoking and the balance of diabetes, hypertension and high blood fats in the blood. Daily step exercises: For patients with interrupted shower, taking into account the expansion of the hiking trail every 3-4 days. The presence of non-healing wounds: If these wounds are within 3-4 weeks, you should go to vascular diseases immediately. Medicine: Trental medicine, as well as arginine, and in patients with a prominent shortage at the foot of the foot, should be given Iloprost intravenously. The prevention of peripheral vascular disease contains prevention methods of the following: To quit smoking, including the avoidance of indirect smoking and the use of tobacco products. Dietary changes, including lower fats, cholesterol, simple carbohydrates, increased amounts of fruits, vegetables, dairy products, low fat and fat -free meat. The treatment of high cholesterol in the blood with medication as determined by your healthcare provider. Weight loss. Reduce or stop alcohol. Practice 30 minutes or more a day. Control of diabetes. Control of high blood pressure.