Bone sarcoma: causes, symptoms and treatment
Bone sarcoma bone sarcoma is a sponsorship of bone sarcoma is one of the types of bone cancer that starts in bone -made cells, in addition to peripheral nerves, blood vessels and the walls of different organs. The bone sarcoma usually produces bone tissue, and in rare cases it can result from any tissue connected to the movement system. This type of cancer is a rare species, as its incidence does not exceed 0.2% of all malignant diseases. One of the most common species is that the most common malignant diseases (ewing) and osteosarcoma. The symptoms of bone sarcoma include the most common symptoms of bone sarcoma. The following: joint pain is initially intermittent and then becomes more frequent. Feeling of solid and fixed lump in the leg. Ease to break the bone. Soft tissue swells around the legs. fever. Topical redness. The bruises still appear long. The causes and factors of the risk of bone sarcoma. The risk of bone sarcoma factors includes risk factors for bone sarcoma as follows: Previous radiation treatment. Infection with one of the bone disease, such as: Page’s disease. Infection with some types of syndromes, such as: Bloom syndrome. The complications of bone sarcoma contain complications of the infection of the bone sarcoma. Petroleum camputation In some cases, there is a need for amputation of the ends to completely get rid of the tumor, increasing the patient’s problems. The diagnosis of bone sarcoma is diagnosed with bone sarcoma as follows: Photography tests help photographic tests to determine where the cancer is present, and through which it is possible to know if cancer has spread, such as: MRI, X -Ray image formation and bone examination. Take a biopsy is taken from the tissue to see if its cells are carcinogen or not, and the biopsy can be taken by a needle placed to the skin or by surgery. Orthopedic sarcoma treatment The bone sarcoma is treated by many methods as follows: 1. Surgery aims to remove the largest possible amount of cancer cells, and the operation is dependent on the crop and its size, and surgery may include different types: Cancer surgery: Cancer cells are removed while retaining the ends. Surgery to remove the affected limb: The affected limb is completely removed, and prostheses help in such cases. 2. Chemotherapy is used by chemotherapy to kill cancer cells, and more than one type of medicine is used orally or intravenously, and it is usually used after surgery. 3. Radio therapy is used as a package of radiation, such as: x -rays, as it works to get rid of cancer cells, and this treatment is usually used in cases where surgery cannot be performed. Prevention of bone sarcoma, there are no clear methods through which the bone sarcoma infection can occur; This is because its causes are unclear, but risk factors can be avoided.