Calcium blood: The method of examining and analyzing the results

Calcium in the blood of the body, calcium, one of the chemical elements needed for the body. The cells of the body, especially the brain, the muscles and the heart, need a good level of calcium in the blood to work properly. Calcium reaches the body through the foods we eat, and it is absorbed from the digestive system into the body where a portion of the calcium in the blood is penetrated into the cells and the calcium in the body is stored inside the bones, while the excess amounts of the urine are secreted, and the level of calcium in the body is controlled by different hormones and vitamin. The four glands at the back of the thyroid, and vitamin D in the skin are produced from cholesterol in response to the exposure to sunlight and can be obtained from food. When is the examination performed? This investigation is used in the following cases: This investigation can be conducted as a routine examination in healthy people to detect possible disorders at the calcium level. Problem with hypercalcemia or hypocalcaemia, according to the patient’s complaints. Shopping of inflammation of the pancreas, or the presence of bone problems, or certain disorders in the electrocardiography. Follow and monitor the success of treatment when there are calcium disorders, and after performing an operation in the neck, such as the removal of thyroid as a result of the tumor. The calcium level in the blood cannot be relied on to see if someone consumes a sufficient amount of calcium, or that he is suffering from osteoporosis, so the bone density examination is used to know it. The risk category that runs the risk of examining the calcium level in the blood is not the risks of the routine blood test. Related diseases include related diseases with this investigation on the following: hypercalcemia. Hypocalcaemia. Family hypocalsiuric hypercalcemia. Kidney failure. Hyperparateroidism. The method of conducting the investigation is a blood calcium examination that is a routine blood test. It should be noted that it is prohibited to take calcium supplements 12 hours before the calcium exam, and that there are no special instructions after the exam. Results -Analysis There are two calcium levels in the blood: the total calcium level, and the calcium level (ionized calcium). 50% of the total calcium in the body is linked to albumin, which is one of the blood proteins, and for this, the total calcium level in the blood can change when the albumin level or low albumin. Effective calcium in the body is the ionized calcium, so if there is a deviation in the total calcium level, which is a common and routine examination that is usually performed the ionized calcium level. The right values ​​of the total calcium level (CA): for adults: 8,7-10.2 milligrams/dl, or 2.2-2,6 mm/l. For children: 7.6-10.8 Milligram/DL, or 1.9-2,7 mm/l. The sound values ​​of the ionic calcium (ionized CA): 4,5-5.3 milligrams/dd or 1.12 – 1.32 milloline/l. If there is hyper or calcium deficiency, the doctor may perform other additional examinations, including: the albumin in the blood examination of the hormone. Vitamin D. phosphorus level. Magnesium. Alkaline phosphatase, according to treatment. There are different causes of hypercalcemia, such as: Excessive hormone secretion. Kidney failure. Take some medications, such as: lithium. Some crops that secrete a specific substance similar to the hormone of the digii. But the most common cause of hypercalcemia is an excessive secretion of the hormone of the drinks due to a benign tumor in the bisexual gland. No symptoms of hypercalcemia may occur in some cases, but in other cases it can cause a lot of symptoms, such as: twice common. Depression. Confusion. Vomiting. Stop in kidney and kidney damage. Heart disorders. death. As far as the cases of hypocalcaemia are concerned, it occurs less frequently, and it occurs in patients in a difficult state of health, especially those in intensive care departments after taking certain medications and in patients with kidney failure and in cases of vitamin D deficiency. As for the symptoms of hypochotheism, it includes muscle cramps, and includes the following: voluntarily. Model. Depression. Confusion. Heart -rhythm deviation.