Multi -Cystal -Narrot Disease: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Polycystic kidney disease under the protection of the multi -cycst kidney disease is a kidney disease and is considered a genetic disease, characterized by the rise of fluid -filled bags in the kidney. These cysts grow and gradually increase to replace the right kidney tissue. The process of replacing the kidney tissue with cysts means reduced effective kidney tissue, so it can cause congestive kidney failure. Types of Multi -Cyst noded disease There are two main types of multiple kidney disease: 1. Multi -Cyst kidney disease caused by a prevailing patient disorder. This disease is considered to be the largest genetic kidney disease spread, the patients often live with two health and then the signs of the disease begin to appear when they reach the third or fourth decade of life. The symptoms of the disease are minor in most patients, and in acute cases of disease can develop congestive renal failure into 50% of these difficult cases when they reach the sixth decade of life. 2. Multi -cysty kidney disease caused by a genetic disorder is a rare genetic disease. If the parents have this genetic imbalance, the possibility of the disease in their children is 25%. Signs of the disease appear in the fetus early in some cases, and can lead to kidney failure. When the release of the urine decreases, the amniotic fluid decreases, resulting in a disorder in the development of the lungs of the fetus, and the failure of the kidneys in the first few years of the child’s life. The method of effect of the disease on the individual, the extent of the disease, leads to changing phenomena, including: patients with severe multiple cysts associated with the shortness of breathing, usually die after a few hours of birth. The patient who suffers from the disease with less severity can live for a few years. Patients living for more than 15 years have difficult disorders in the liver. People with this disease due to recessive physical chromosome disorder, and they are more injured than others: high blood pressure. Noticeable enlargement in the abdomen. Repeated infections in urine channels. The need to place urine at near times. Deliver Fiscal. Disturbance in the activity of spleen and pancreas. Splash veins in the stomach and esophagus. Symptoms of multiple kidney disease are important signs of the disease: the feeling of head pain. Pain in the two articles. Acute head pain. The appearance of blood in the urine. The appearance of albumin in the urine. Females in the kidneys. Causes and factors of the risk of multiple kidney disease in the following are the most important factors and causes that lead to multiple kidney disease: 1. Causes of the disease occur as a result of one of the two cases that follow: the rise of the disease due to the prevailing genes associated with the development of the disease, and this condition is more common than the other condition. With this disease, 50% of children born to parents have this genetic imbalance, and the clinical symptoms of the disease appear in the third or fourth decade of the injured. The transmission of the disease through recessive genes is a rare condition, where signs of the disease appear early, and signs of the effects of the disease can occur in the fetus or immediately after birth, and it occurs when both parents have the genetic defect, when 25% of children are ill. 2.. The risk factors affect this disease men and women in equal relationships, but the severity of the disease in men, especially if they are of Africa origin, are greater than others. It is noteworthy that if children have this disease, it is especially serious. Complications of Multi -Cystel nodren disease are complications of multi -cysty kidney disease: liver bags: This can occur in 30% of patients. Benin Sachets and in the brain: If cysts appear in the brain, it leads to blood mothers. Appreciation in blood mothers: Between 65% – 70% in patients with patients under the age of fifty. Flashes or damage to the heart valves: such as: mitral valve valve prolapse at 25% – 30% of patients. Digestive diseases: such as: diverticulosis in the large gut. Diagnosis of multiple kidney disease The disease can be detected during pregnancy: Ultrasound (ultrasound) makes it possible to detect multiple cysts in the kidneys. Computerized Tomography (CT) actually does not have any additional value for this investigation that exceeds the ultrasound investigation. Family diagnosis of the distinction between the two conditions of the disease, that is, if it is due to prevailing or recessive pigment disorders, its diagnosis depends on the control of the pathological history of the family. In addition, detecting the presence of cysts in the liver, as well as a change in liver activity in early childhood, can contribute to the diagnosis of the type of disease. A genetic mutation known as the PKD1 (PKD1) was discovered at 85% of these patients, while another genetic mutation was discovered in most of 25% remaining patients known as PKD2. Treatment of multiple kidney disease The treatment is as follows: 1. The treatment of symptoms of the disease includes the treatment of symptoms of the following disease: maintaining fluid balance and salts in the body. Make sure the right blood pressure level. Follow a healthy diet. 2.. The treatment of multiple kidney disease in these cases does the treatment to alleviate or stop clinical signs until the need arises to perform the following: dialysis. Kidney transplant. Prevention of multi -cystel nodread disease is a genetic disease, so there is no way to prevent infection.