Esophagus
Esophargectomy is a process performed for patients with esophageal cancer and dysplasia that affects the esophageal mucosa, and sometimes patients with benign tumors or benign diseases are performed in the esophagus. The esophagus is removed in patients with esophagus cancer according to the stage, which is determined with the help of special tests. The esophagus -Exition process of esophagus -exition -complications, which can result from the removal of esophagus, are: anastomosis leakage between the esophagus and stomach. Bleeding or inflammation. pneumonia. Heart or heart attack disorders. death. Before surgery, before surgery, you should consult a doctor when the last meal can be taken and the possibility of using the medication you take regularly, if you are a smoker, the doctor will ask you to relieve smoke or stop it before surgery. During the operation, there are four basic methods to carry out esophagus removal: over the left side of the chest: It is mainly performed when the cancer is present in the lower trick of the esophagus or in the heart of the stomach. Through the right side of the chest and abdomen: This method is named Ivor Lewis, and this is done mainly in the case of cancer in the lower thirds of the esophagus. Three cracks in the breast of the right, abdomen and neck of the left: they are made mainly for slim patients who have cancer in the upper third of the esophagus by opening the abdomen and causing an incision in the neck of the left: This is done mainly in the case of cancer in the nearby part of the stomach or the esophagus after the esophagus is carried out. Tube) to the small intestine for the purpose of placing food through it, and a tube stretching from the nose is placed on the new esophagus, with the aim of displacing secretions from the stomach. After -process -treatment includes fasting, vegetable, receiving painkillers and the treatment of other symptoms. After 7 – 10 days of surgery, a photography examination is conducted with the sip of barium with the aim of detecting leaks of the devices, if any, in the event that the results of the investigation are intact, the patient gradually begins food and drinks over a period of 5 – 6 days, and the nutritional tube is taken after the beginning of 7-10 days of operation.