For the first time ... a Jordan of Palestinian origin wins the Nobel Prize in Chemistry

Scientists from Japan, the United Kingdom and Jordan have won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry for their development of molecular structures that can be used in the detention of carbon dioxide or water extraction from the air in the desert. Jordanian Omar Yaghi, a researcher at the University of California in the United States, British Richard Robson, a researcher at the University of Melbourne in Australia, and Japanese Susumo Ketagawa, a researcher at the University of Kyoto in Japan, the value of the price of $ 11 million. Wednesday by the Swedish Royal Academy, based in Stockholm. The academy said in a statement: “The three researchers have managed to create molecular structures with large spaces that gases and other chemicals can flow through it, and these organic metal structures can be used to extract water from desert air, store carbon dioxide, stimulate toxic gases or stimulate chemical reactions. The Nobel Prize for Chemistry and Hiner Linke, chairman of the Nobel Chemistry Committee, praised the three scientists after finding ‘ways to make completely new materials, with great cavities’, and Links compared the function of these materials to the Hermion Greenger -Tas in the ‘Harry Potter’ series, which looks small but from the inside. He added: “These materials can store large amounts of gas in a very small size.” The winner or winners of the Nobel Prize for Chemistry receive a prize of 11 million Swedish Kronor (about $ 1.17 million), in addition to a gold medal provided by the King of Sweden. The Nobel Prize for Chemistry is the third prize announced annually to the Medicine and Physics Awards. Nobel in other fields and Tuesday, the Academy awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics for the year 2025 to British John Clark, French Michel Deforit and American John Martinis, to discover a quantitative mechanical tunnel and a gag of energy in an electric circuit. The Nobel Prize for Medicine for the year 2025 went to Americans, Mary Bronko, Farid Ramzdale and Japanese Shimon Sakajui, on Monday to appreciate their research related to peripheral immune tolerance, which is the immune tolerance that some cells reach after the minute phase. The donor body of the award attributes the three victory that they discovered how to control the immune system. Discoveries that changed the lives of people and the awards administration indicated 3 chemical discoveries that changed the lives of people, which are the fee of the maps of the molecules that facilitated the production of the drug, and Dorothy Cruvot Hodgkin won the Nobel Prize in 1964. Complex series of interactions, which is why he won the award in 1961. The third discovery is the success of Francis Arnold, by performing the first development of enzymes, which led to the production of more environmental environmental chemicals, which made it the right to win the award in 2018. Protein structure. Nobel Awards On November 27, 1895, the inventor of the Dynamite Swedish businessman Alfred Nobel (1833-1896) signed his last will in which he awarded most of his wealth to award a series of awards that contributed his name to the owners of distinctive contributions to science, literature and peace annually, but it stopped during the Two World War. Among the prices is the chemistry price for those who achieve ‘the most important discovery or invention in the field of chemistry’. The Nobel Prize was later added a price for the economy, funded by the Swedish Central Bank. More than a century after its launch, Nobel Prizes are still determined in its traditions, as the names of the winners are announced in October of each year, while the awards are officially delivered in luxury celebrations held on December 10, the date of the death of Nobel, attended by the two royal families in Swedes and Norway.