Giardia disease: Causes, symptoms and treatment
Giardiasis sponsored by Giardiyat is a common parasite around the world between humans and animals, this parasite is not even mitochondrion, nor the Calvary system, so it is considered one of the primitive forms of the eukariots. The distribution of infection infection figures in developing countries reaches 15% – 30% among children under the age of 10, this parasite is diagnosed with a high incidence in stools in the United States and England between 4% – 7%. Cases of infection were also recorded in this parasite in the day care centers for children, and the percentage of pregnant women at the parasite could reach 50%. Gyrocardia forms of this parasite are two forms: the shape that lives freely active (Trophozoite), with a size of 10×15 microns. Cyst (cyst) is 8×10 microns. The inventor of the microscope, of lipn cage, was the first to discover this parasite in its stools, the giasian cysts are destroyed by heating it to 50 ° C by chloring. Infection occurs mainly after drinking polluted water, but also through solid nutrients. It is sufficient for only 25 – 100 cysts to cause infection, but only 25% – 50% of people with infection can have infection. The incubation period varies between one and two weeks, the parasite leads to the formation of antibodies of the IGM antibodies (IGG), and the IGA, which occur more severely. Milk, especially breast milk, contains antibodies against Giardia. Symptoms of Geardiyat, symptoms of the most important acute spirits, include the following: Diarrhea. Crafts. Flatulence. Vomiting. High body temperature. The disease lasts a few weeks and causes problems that absorb food, causing weight loss. Children under the age of 5 and pregnant women can have cast disease worse. Causes and factors of the risk of rat diat are one of the most important causes of rat diat: drinking contaminated water. Eat polluted foods. Direct communication with the injured. Risk factors are one of the most important factors that increase the risk of gearbia: children. Sodomy. Drinking water. The complications of Giardias are complications of Glydatia: dehydration. Lactose resistance. Malnutrition. Diagnosis of gardiats is taken from feces, then the diagnosis is determined by an investigation under a microscope, and by this investigation 50% – 70% of cases are diagnosed. In recent years, the effectiveness of the Giardiya antigen in the faeces, led by Elisha, has been effectively proven, and parasites can also be found in samples of twelve juice. The treatment of Giardia disease is treated with the following medication: Tinidazole. Metronidazole. Furazolidon. Kinakrine. These treatments can have side effects, such as: nausea, metallic taste in the mouth and dizziness. The prevention of Giardiyat disease can occur at the following issues: Ensure the beauty of drinking water, either by adding filtration, cooking or iodine to a 2%concentration. Waste removal. Wash hands.