The enteric fever sponsored by intestinal fever is caused by an inflammation of the Salmonella Typhi to the disease caused by the T -shirt, which is a caused disease in the cells and is largely settlement in the third world countries, especially in India, South Africa, Southeast and the Caribbean. The intestinal fever almost disappeared into the industrialized countries, and it appears mainly for travelers who have remained in the areas concerned and have been accompanied by a very small death as the period of the bacterium embraces it lasts between 5-21 days, while the disease gradually begins to develop. Symptoms of intestinal fever include symptoms as follows: 1. The initial symptoms of intestinal fever include the following symptoms: a low fever and increase daily and can reach 40.5 ° C headaches. Weakness and fatigue. Muscle pain. Sweat. Dry cough. Loss of appetite and weight loss. Stomach pain. Diarrhea or constipation. Serious stomach swelling. 1. The following symptoms of intestinal fever include the following symptoms: Delirium. To lie down without mobility with exhaustion and eyes of half closed in the so -called state of the typhoid causes and factors of intestinal fever in the following clarification of the most prominent causes and factors of the risk of intestinal fever: 1. The causes of intestinal fever pick up most people in the countries with the bacteria of the oral work. This means that the bacteria that cause the disease are transmitted in faeces and sometimes in the urine of infected people, and if you eat food that a person with typhoid fever and was not good after using the toilet, you may have infection. In developing countries where typhoid fever is infected, most people are infected by drinking polluted water, as bacteria can also spread through contaminated foods and through direct contact with an infected person. 2. The risk of bowel fever is a serious threat around the world and affects about 27 million people or more every year. Children worldwide are more likely to develop the disease, although their symptoms are generally lighter than symptoms of adults. If you live in a country where you are rarely infected with typhoid fever, then you run an increasing risk if you are from the following: Work or travel to areas where the vitrud is distributed. Work as a clinical microbiological doctor is about salmonella bacteria. Close contact with an infected person or recently had a live fever. Drink polluted water with sewage containing salmonella ticky. The complications of intestinal fever are intestinal bleeding or holes in the intestines. One of the most dangerous complications of the typhoid fever, as it usually develops in the third week of the disease. In this case, there is a hole in the small intestine or the big gut. The contents of the intestines are transferred to the stomach and can cause severe stomach pain, nausea, vomiting and infection in the bloodstream, as these life -threatening complications require immediate medical care, and the most important complications include: myocarditis. Endometriosis and valves. Most important vascular injury. pneumonia. Pancreatitis. Kidney or bladder infections. Infection and inflammation of membranes and fluids around the brain and spinal cord. The diagnosis of intestinal fever in most cases depends on its diagnosis on the examination of blood samples or performing a bone marrow biopsy, and the growth of the bacterium in a sample of faeces and urine is also circulating, but at a lower percentage. Intestinal fever treatment includes antibiotics that are regularly prescribed: 1. Ciprofoxacin. Doctors prescribe this medicine for non -pregnant adults. Another similar drug called ofloxacin) can also be used, but unfortunately many of the Salmonella -Tibi bacteria are no longer sensitive to antibiotics of this kind, especially breeds pierced in Southeast Asia. 2. 3. Ceftriaxone, this antibiotic, is an alternative in the most complicated or risk infections and for people who are not candidates for cyberloxacin like children. Prevention of intestinal fever, travelers of infected areas can prevent them from being infected by the basic lines of eating and drinking, as well as by vaccination. Two types of vaccine are available: a vaccine of a vibrant and weakened bacterium eaten by the mouth, and another vaccine that depends on the complex sugars of multiple sugar into the bacteria and is provided by the injection. Other prevention methods include the following: 1 Wash your hands Wash hands regularly with warm water and soap is the best way to control the infection was before eating or preparing, and after using the toilet, and contains a sterile hands containing alcohol for times when water is not available. 2. Avoid drinking unspeakable water. Continuing drinking water is a special problem in the areas where the typhoid fever is endemic; For this reason, drink only bottled water or canned or bottled soft drinks or bottles, because bottled water is safer. 3. Avoid raw fruits and vegetables, because raw products have been washed in polluted water, avoid fruits and vegetables that you cannot peel off, especially lettuce, and until it is completely safe, you may want to avoid completely raw food. 4. Choose hot foods, avoid food stored or served at room temperature as it is better to evaporate hot foods, and although there is no guarantee that meals served in the best restaurants are better to avoid food from street vendors. 5. Know the location of the doctors before medical care in the areas you visit, and keep a list of names, addresses and numbers of the recommended doctors.
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