Pregnancy and childbirth tests ... the safety of the fetus in your hands
Pregnancy is the time when a woman feels a great anticipation, and sometimes she is worried that the child will have health problems, although most births of good health are born. Therefore, it is important to realize that the safety of the fetus and the birth of the child is in the health of safety in your hands, by understanding the options available for details on the child’s health before birth. Types of prenatal testing Two main types of antenatal exams are: Investigation tests: Prenatal exam tests can determine whether the newborn is less or more vulnerable to some birth defects, many of which are attributed to genetic disorders. These tests include blood tests, a specific type of ultrasound and free DNA examination for the prenatal stage. Factory tests are usually performed during the first or second trimester of pregnancy, and are not provided with a categorical diagnosis. If the results indicate an increase in the possibility of a genetic disorder, the healthcare provider will discuss the options available for a diagnostic test to confirm the diagnosis. Diagnostic tests: If the investigation test indicates a possible problem, or if the age of mother, family history or medical history increases the possibility of having a child with a child suffering from genetic problems, considering a diagnostic test for the prenatal stage. This diagnostic test is the only way to verify the diagnosis. Some diagnostic tests, such as examining the sample and the gossip, pose a simple threat to automatic miscarriage. Types of photography tests include prenatal tests: The measurement of the rhythm transparency is greater than the usual as the fetus with Down syndrome and other patients are infected. Investigation tests for the second third of pregnancy: In the second trimester of the pregnancy, the healthcare provider will conduct another blood test called the four -fold examination. This test measures 4 levels of substances in the blood. The results of this test indicate the level of the possibility of wearing a fetus infected with certain pigments such as Down syndrome. The test also helps discover nerve tube defects, which are dangerous deformities in the brain and spicy cord. Cell -free DNA examination of the prenatal stage: This blood analysis is used to investigate the fetus -dna in the mother’s bloodstream to determine if there is an increasing possibility of specific genetic disorders in the chromosomes, as is the case with Down syndrome. This investigation can also provide information on the gender of the fetus and its blood family in terms of Ryssi (RH). Questions to consider this in antenatal fetal malformations are optional investigations. It is important to make an enlightened decision on prenatal exams, especially if the investigation discovers unanimously treated problems. These questions must be answered before moving forward: What will the pregnant woman do with the results of the investigation? The natural results of the tests reduce anxiety. But if a prenatal investigation indicates that the child can be born with a birth defect, she may need to have a difficult decision; As if she should choose to complete the pregnancy or not. On the other hand, she can take this opportunity to plan her child in advance. Will the information the pregnant mother will receive before birth? Some birth tests tests before the child discover problems that can be treated during pregnancy. But in other cases, prenatal exams warn the doctor on a problem that needs treatment immediately after birth. What is the accuracy of the results? The preparation of exams is not an error -free exam. The rate of inaccurate results, known as the false or false negative result, varies from one test to another. What are the risks? The risks of some prenatal investigations must be evaluated; Such as anxiety, pain or the possibility of miscarriage, in exchange for the value of knowing the results. Therefore, the decision to undergo a prenatal investigation is due to a pregnant woman. If I am concerned about prenatal examination, she must discuss the risks and benefits with the doctor. It can also meet a genetic diseases consultant to choose the test and understand the results. The pregnant woman will also help evaluate the options to make the best decision for her and her fetus. *This content of “Mayo Clinic” also reads: