The treatment of pathological obesity for those suffering from pathological obesity is surgery, but for that he must undergo an extensive explanation that accurately includes the estimate and examination of the endocrine system, and a deep analysis of lifestyle and eating habits, as well as psychologically. There are two ways to treat pathological obesity with a person who has shown clarity tests that it can be performed for him: 1. Adjustment bond This operation is intended for people whose excessive fertilizer within the body mass index is between 35-50. Made of soft silicone below the stomach connection point about 2 centimeters. The loop is connected by a flexible, flexible tube planted in the abdominal wall under the texture of the fat under the leather, through which the ring can be blown and controlled by the size of the stomach area narrowed. The method of treating pathological obesity depends on a simple principle that determines the size of the effective stomach, which necessarily leads to a sense of saturation after a small meal compared to the size of the usual meals used by the fat person before surgery. The success of this operation is related to the extent of the patient’s cooperation in the treatment of obesity, the extent of his willingness and dedication to change his lifestyle and eating habits, and it is preferable that the weight is slowly reduced and seized, it can last a year to two years. It is also noteworthy that the more the body mass index is more than 50 and above, the lower the excess weight rate that can be eliminated in this way. The success rate is high, provided the appropriate and correct choice for patients with pathological obesity subject to this process, and the installation of the loop is correct. Complications of the stomach connection process can occur while treating pathological obesity, or in its aftermath, complications, including: one or more pollution of the ring. The episode slides or even penetrates the stomach. These complications usually require surgery again. 2. This operation is recommended for people with excessive pathological obesity, where the body mass index is over 50, or for people who have not yet achieved the episode surgery. This operation is more complicated than its predecessor and requires a high degree of experience and skill. Surgery is performed as a laparoscopic surgery, or as an open operation, and usually requires a longer period of symmetry for recovery. In this operation, the stomach is divided so that the upper part of it becomes largely smaller than the lower part, the new stomach is, and the small intestine transfers are linked to this section, which is a way to survive to the absorbent part of the digestive system. Complications of the process of converting the path are possible complications after this operation: a leakage of seam areas. Bleeding or polluting substances. Complications can result from disorders in the absorption process and a lack of essential food connections. These complications fade generally and the body returns to the correct position within months of surgery, which is why there is great importance for continuing oversight and follow -up to those who have this process, especially by a doctor and nutritionist.
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