Personal disorders .. Learn the causes and treatment
Personality disorder is one of the types of mental disorder that includes behavior, performance and unhealthy and hard thinking pattern. A person with a personality disorder has problems with understanding and dealing with positions and people. This leads to major problems and limits in relationships, social activities, work and school. In some cases, someone may not realize that he has a personality disorder because his way of thinking and behavior is normal for him, and he can blame others for the challenges facing him. Personal disorders usually begin in adolescence or the beginning of adulthood. There are many types of personal disorders, and some species can become less striking during the middle age. Symptoms include the types of personality disorders in 3 groups, and they are based on similar properties and symptoms. Many patients with a personality disorder also have signs and symptoms of at least one additional personality disorder, and it is not necessary to appear all the signs and symptoms mentioned about the disorder to diagnose its infection. Personal disorders from Group A The personality disorders of Group A characterized by thinking or strange and abnormal behavior. This includes the disturbance of monotonous, isolationism and schizophrenia. Personal deviations from the group “B” The personality disorders of the group “B” are characterized by thinking or excessive or unexpected emotional behavior. These disorders contain introverted personality disorder, moody, representative and narcissistic. Personal disorders of the group “C” The personality disorders of the group “C” are characterized by thinking, anxious or concerned behavior. This includes the disturbance of avoidance, reliability and vulnerabilities. Personal reasons are a mix of ideas, feelings and behavior that get a unique character. It is his perspective, understanding, relationship with the outside world and perspective for himself. The character is formed during childhood, and it is formed by the interaction: Gene: Some distinctive characteristics of the parents can be passed by the parents by the inherited genes. These features are sometimes called pressure. The environment: It contains the areas where the person grew up, the events that took place, and the relationships with family members and others. Personality disorders are presumably caused by a mixture of these genetic and environmental effects. Perhaps genes make a person vulnerable to the occurrence of personality disorder, and the position of my life can stimulate the real appearance of the disorder. Diagnosis, if the doctor suspects a person with a personality disorder, the diagnosis can be determined by: Physical examination: The medicine can perform a physical examination and ask in the in -depth questions about health. In some cases, symptoms may be associated with an inherent physical health problem. The evaluation may include laboratory tests and an alcohol and drug examination test. Psychological Evaluation: This includes discussing ideas, feeling and behavior, and this may include the filling of a questionnaire to identify the diagnosis. The use of information collected, with the consent of the patient, may be from family members or others. Diagnostic criteria in DSM-5 guide: The doctor can compare the symptoms, of which the patient suffers, with the standards mentioned in the fifth edition of the diagnostic and statistical guide to mental illness (DSM-5), published by the American Psychiatry Association. Treatment depends on the best patient’s treatment of his personality disorder, intensity and life situations. It is often necessary to follow the team’s approach to be careful to meet all psychological, medical and social needs. Since personality disorders last long, treatment may require months or years. The treatment team may include the initial doctor or primary care provider: the psychiatrist is a psychologist or other therapists, a psychologist, a social worker, if a person suffers from mild symptoms that can be controlled, he can only be needed from the first doctor or to the psychiatrist or other therapists. An experienced mental health specialist should, if possible, look for personality disorders. Psychotherapy, also called dialogue therapy, is the most important method of treating personality disorders. Medicine is not specially approved by the US Food and Drug Administration to treat personal disorders. However, there are different types of psychological medication that can help you improve the different symptoms of personality disorder. Antidepressants. It can be useful in treatment if the patient suffers from a depressed mood, anger, impulse, excitement or despair, which may be one of them related to personality disorders. Moodstabilizers. As the name suggests, drug balance drugs can help overcome mood swings, reduce stirring, impulsivity or aggression. Anti -psychotic drugs. These medications, also called antipsychotics, can be useful if the symptoms they suffer include the loss of friction with reality (psychosis), or in some cases if the patient suffers from anxiety or anger problems. Anti -anxiety medications. This medication can help if the patient suffers from anxiety, agitation or insomnia. But in some cases it can increase impulsive behavior, so it is avoided in certain types of personality disorders. Internal therapy programs In some cases, the personality disorder can be very serious as the patient must enter the hospital to obtain psychological care. Generally, it is only recommended if he cannot take care of himself, or if he is at risk of hurting himself or someone else. After the condition in the hospital, the doctor may recommend the day therapy program daily in the hospital, the internal treatment program or the treatment in the outpatient. This content of Mayo Clinic* Also read: