Open heartworking device

Creating a heart attack – lung, also called a heart machine – a lung is one of the biggest qualitative transitions in modern medicine. In this process, a defect is closed in the barrier that separates the atrium (Boezem septum), and so it is for the first time to perform operations within the same heart to correct innate heart defects. The first model of this machine was not perfect and heavy, and the method of working is complicated, and the different mechanisms of the machine caused blood vehicles severe damage, which led to bleeding and the need to receive blood vehicles from external sources. Over the years, there has been a noticeable improvement in the machine as it has become comfortable for use and very safe, in addition to a significant decrease in the rate of blood damage damage, as the machine today has become a device for the operation of open heart operations for children and adults. The mechanism of the work of the open -childed heart machine on which the heart machine works – a lung is relatively simple as a poor oxygen blood is removed from the right atrium to a collector in the machine. From there it is using a pump in an oxidized device that works to import oxygen, similar to the right lung, in the oxidized system, carbon dioxide is replaced against oxygen, and oxidizing blood is returned directly to the aorta and from there to the rest of the body. The most common oxidizing apparatus is a compound of a polypropylene membrane, which contains micropories, which separates blood and oxygen -rich blood. This membrane allows the spread of oxygen into the blood and the spread of carbon dioxide from the blood. Heart Machine Function – Modern Lung contains the functions of the heart machine – the lung of the following: collection of blood poured to the machine during surgery and returned to the body, and the patient’s blood is thus preserved and blood transfusion is not necessary from an external source. Use a temperature associated with the oxidant system as the patient’s body temperature can be reduced or increased in a controlled way. Thus, the percentage of oxygen consumption in the heart and other important organs can be reduced during the process, thereby preventing them from being damaged in long operations, as well as the device contains different compounds that enable the setting of direct and immediately in the patient’s blood course. Before the procedure before using the device, you must first stop the blood clotting process, it is done using a medicine that impedes blood clotting called heparin. Without destroying blood clotting, the blood will be thrown immediately if it is in contact with the different plastic tubes. After the heparin is given to the patient, it can be connected to the machine, where a tube is placed in the right atrium of the heart, thereby placing the venous blood to the machine, and another tube is placed in the aortic artery, which returns the oxidized blood to the patient’s body. During the procedure after completing the compounds, the machine can be used, which will gradually work instead of the heart and lungs. During the operation, the machine is operated by a technician and is responsible for maintaining the continuity of his work. This allows the surgeon to be more free and focuses on the restoration of the heart itself. After the procedure after the open heart process is completed, the work of the heart is detected, and the patient is gradually removed from the device, and the heart and lungs return to their normal work. Pipes are removed from the body and the patient is treated with a drug called protamine, which serves as an anti -granarine, and to fasten the clotting of the patient’s body.