The interventional radiology sponsored by interventional radiography is one of the fields of medical imaging that combines diagnosis and treatment with minimal invasive, directed and controlled by different ways of photography. Interventional radiography: The method of photography in general is followed by the following steps: The cat is selected that will be placed in the body and appropriate length in the body, and according to the method of surgery that the doctor prefers to do. The material is injected during the catheter process, which usually contains iodine, to color the desired place, such as: the bloodstream, urinary tract, bile ducts or body cavity, so that the doctor can photograph the desired place and detect the tube. Catheter equipment is placed in the skin by a small incision to diagnose blood vessels, gallbladder channels or urinary tract, as well as to provide different treatments for these organs. Various image methods are used, such as: x -ray imaging, ultrasound or computerized tomography, or MRI imaging (MRI). Interventional radiography: Multiple medical functions Function of photography in the process includes: photography and diagnosis of the body’s defect. Direct monitoring during the process. Ensure the result of the process, and determine accordingly how to continue or stop. Follow -Up and monitoring of different therapeutic plans. The photography doctor chooses the best device for the required investigation, and sometimes the defect is photographed with more than one photography device during the process. Interventional radiography: Therapeutic uses There are a wide range of treatment, including: Opening of blood vessels obstruction: where the carpets in the blood vessels are expanded by angioplasty, or a Stent supporter. Anurism: This is done by stent transplantation. Smoke the infected blood vessels: This is done by metal casings or molecules that cause rapid intensification or contraction of blood vessels. Disclosure of bleeding of blood vessels: Self -blooming or due to surgical complications is stopped. Give chemotherapy directly to the crop: which increases the effect of treatment, while reducing the exposure of other organs after damage after receiving chemotherapy. Eliminating crops: This is done directly by inserting a needle that burns the crop with radio frequency, or cools it. Urine filtration when blocking: This is done by inserting a tube and fragmenting the cause of blockage, such as: kidney stones. Shoot in the veins: In cases of high pressure in the liver with symptoms. Insert the central centrifiers needed for treatments given chronically intravenously: such as: dialysis. Take a biopsy with a guided needle: The biopsy is taken in a less harmful way instead of surgical intervention. Breaks: It is by putting in a tube and puspus thereby pus. Interventional radiography: The latest fields have led to a revolution in this field, which replaces surgery today, reducing the percentage of complications and illnesses, and reducing the time of the scope in hospital and recovery. At the same time, two independent areas of interventional radiography, namely: the field of heart imagination without surgical intervention. The field of nervous system without surgical intervention.
Read more about Intervention Radiography
