Halima al -anshi nerve edema: symptoms, causes and treatment
Swollen disc papilled theme, sponsored by the optic nerve, is the location of the visual nerve outing that comes from the nodal retinal cells; It is the same part of the vision nerve that is seen with the help of an eye -endoscope. The sweetness of the visual nervousness in the right form is flat, but if there is a devastation in it, the boundaries of the Jellyfish become unclear with the presence of height and swelling in the optical fibers as it loses the usual glare and becomes less transparent, and it is also the surplus of veins that are formed near all -Hilmiyah. If the cause of the oath of optic nervousness is not overwhelmed by the overall pressure, it often decreases in the sharpness of the vision, and a disorder in the field of vision, without the presence of additional neurological symptoms, as congenital defects can give a swollen view of the sweetness, despite the absence of any Edema. The conversion of the optic nerve is produced due to hyperactivity, as it is transplanted by the high plate pressure through the optic nerve covers to reach the sweet nervousness of the visual nervous delivery of the disk, as the edema of the optic nervousness due to great hypertension is often double and similar. The investigation into the optic nervousness is focused on finding the good factor and determining the appropriate treatment to prevent the atrophy of the optic nervousness and damage to the field of vision, indicating the injury in the optic nerve fibers. Symptoms of the optic nerve -oxema As a greater pressure in the brain is the cause of papillary edema, symptoms may include: headaches. nausea. vomiting. Visual disorders, including double vision. The sound of a lazy in the ears is probably similar to the pulse rate. The causes and factors of the risk and edema of Halima The optic nerve are the most common causes of swelling of the optic nerve, are not -arterial anterior optical neuropathy, optic nerve inflammation and intracranial diseases. Since the optical disc swelling is probably the result of the optic nerve inflammation of the mileage, the non -arterial anterior optical neuropathy, the blockage of the retinal vein and the sugar papillary. A complete list of causes can be divided into: 1. The conditions in the skull contain the following: a tumor. Brain shock. Bleeding within the brain or undermining. Inflammation or brain infection. Bedouin abscess. Unknown high blood pressure in the skull, which is a condition that occurs with high pressure fluid pressure. respiratory failure. Acute highland disease and high cerebral edema. Lyme disease. 2.. The optic nerve condition contains the following: Optic nerve inflammation. Optical neuropathy, that is: an arterial optical nerve disorder. A non -arterial optical neuropathy. Permanent optical neuropathy, such as: methanol poisoning. Compressor optic nervousness, such as: thyroid disease. Disbursy lease due to sarcoid, glioma and lymph nodes. 3.. The causes of the blood vessels include the following: the blockage of the retinal vein. Retile artery blockage. Malignant hypertension. Acute lymph blood leachemia by infiltrating the immature lymphocytes in the retinal vessels. 4. Other reasons include the following: Central vein blocking. Relieves inflammation or rear iris inflammation. Delivery solid inflammation. Irvine gas syndrome. Inflammation. Thyroid injury. The complications of the optic nerve -icema The unthinkable papillism can lead to serious problems in the eye from the loss of peripheral or side vision, and in later stages your vision may become completely confused as some people are blind in one or both eyes. The diagnosis of the optic nerve -obligation contains the most prominent diagnostic methods of the following: 1 Eye endoscopy uses eyelids an instrument called Eye Endoscope to look inside the back of the eye and the diagnosis of papillomatic edema. 2. Imaging can provide a photography test, such as: MRI fiction more details and can show the cause of pressure in your mind, and later MRI can measure the success of the treatment. 3. Cotton scanning of a cotton -set signation may ask your doctor to perform a cotton polyst, also known as the pelvic pole as this test measures the pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid that moves through the brain and spinal cord, where additional tests can help on a sample of this fluid in the diagnosis of infection or tumor. The treatment of the optic nerve edema The papillomatic edema treatment varies and depends on the cause, in the following details: 1. The treatment of the cause of high pressure in the brain contains general treatments the following: weight loss. Follow a diet with a low salt. Take medication, such as: acetazolamide and furosemide. Surgery is performed only if lifestyle and medicine changes do not help. 2. Treatment of the cause of crops, head injury or infection. Some basic conditions require more serious treatment. For example, a brain tumor, brain bleeding, blood clots, or other brain cases, needs surgery, and the types of surgical procedures used depend on the conditions they need to be corrected. On the other hand, infection is usually treated with antibiotics or antivirals. 3.. The treatment of the cause of high blood pressure in rare cases may occur as a result of severe high blood pressure. For example, the pressure is higher than 180/120. If a person’s blood pressure is high, it is known as the high blood pressure crisis and needs emergency medical care, and in these cases blood pressure should be reduced to avoid serious damage, which means medical treatment in the emergency room and the intensive care unit. 4. Treatment of other causes. There are a variety of problems and other medical conditions that can lead to an increase in pressure in the brain, as brain and eye specialists can help determine the best treatment options based on the diagnosed condition. The prevention of the optic nerve -oxem cannot prevent the disease.