Hepatitis: symptoms, causes and treatment

The liver is an important important organ in the human body that helps to purify the body from toxins, secrete bilirubin, break carbohydrates, fats, proteins and many other important functions. But some people may develop a viral infection or other possible causes that can lead to hepatitis, which in turn negatively affects the liver function. Learn with us in this article Important details about hepatitis: Symptoms of hepatitis include symptoms of acute hepatitis as follows: Fever. Fatigue. Symptoms similar to flu symptoms. Figure feces. Abdominal pain. Nausea. Vomiting. Dark urine. Displays pain. Loss of appetite. Unfounded weight loss. The jaundice is yellowing of the skin and eyes. Symptoms can start within two weeks to six months after infection, some people with hepatitis B or hepatitis C may show no symptoms until the liver function affects, that is, after many years. The causes and factors of the risk of hepatitis are one of the most important causes that can lead to liver inflammation. The following: Alcohol and toxins directly affect liver cells, and over time excessive alcohol consumption leads to hepatitis and damage, and is called alcoholic hepatitis. Excessive use, excessive doses of medication and toxins are one of the most important causes that can lead to hepatitis. The reaction of the auto mune system In some cases, the immune system in the liver attacks the liver as a harmful body and often impedes the liver function, thus causing liver inflammation continuously and can vary from light to severe. It regularly occurs in women in men. Causes of Hepatitis A Mostly Hepatitis A occur due to infection with hepatitis A virus, which is transmitted by eating, or water infected with a stools of a person with hepatitis A. Causes of hepatitis B transmitted by hepatitis B by touching body fluids that use drug use, such as: blood, Sememe, and the use of drugs, such as the blood, vaginal security, semes and the use of drugs, such as blood, vaginal security, semi injection, sex with an infected person, or shaving blows leads to an increased risk of hepatitis B. The causes of hepatitis C come from Hepatitis C -Virus C affected body fluids, such as: drug use by injection, or sexual contact. Hepatitis C is one of the most transmitted viral infections. Causes of hepatitis D defined hepatitis D as delta hepatitis, which is a serious illness that occurs due to hepatitis d. It is transmitted by direct contact with the injured blood, and this type is rare and can only occur in conjunction with hepatitis B. The causes of hepatitis e hepatitis E. It occurs due to hepatitis e virus, which is transmitted by water, especially in places suffering from poor sanitation. Hepatitis complications often cause hepatitis B or hepatitis C to serious complications, such as: chronic liver disease. Liver fibrosis. Liver cancer. If the liver stops working properly, it can lead to liver failure, causing many complications: bleeding disorders. Ascites, that is, the accumulation of fluid in the abdomen. Baby blood pressure. Kidney failure. Hepatitis brain care. Hepatitic cell cancer. Death. Diagnosis of hepatitis includes the following: 1 Physical examination takes in the patient’s medical history, and identifies risk factors that can increase the risk of infection with infectious and non -infected hepatitis. During the physical examination, the doctor gently pushes the abdomen to see if there is pain, and to make sure the liver is enlarged, and it can also make sure the color of the skin or the eyes is yellow. 2. Delivery function tests use liver function tests by examining blood to ensure the efficiency of the liver work, and when abnormal results occur in these tests, it indicates a problem. Since the high levels of liver enzymes may indicate a problem with the liver, it does not work properly. 3. Other blood tests If the results of liver function tests are abnormal, the doctor may recommend other blood tests to discover the main cause of hepatitis. Since blood tests reveal viruses that cause hepatitis, and reveal whether there are antibodies, especially in the case of self -immune hepatitis. 4. Ultrasound imaging The ultrasound of the abdomen is used to create a detailed image of the inside of the abdomen, as it can reveal: the fluids in the abdomen. Liver damage. Liver enlargement. Deliver crops. Burning deformities. 5. The liver biopsy sometimes used to take a biopsy of the liver tissue or any other liver areas that look abnormal by putting a needle through the skin, which means the procedure does not require surgery. This procedure reveals the effect of infection or infections on the liver. Hepatitis treatment is determined by the treatment that the patient suffers from, and whether the nudity is acute or chronic, and contains the following: 1. The treatment of self -immunological hepatitis is often used to treat self -immune hepatitis. Azathioprine to impede the immune system during treatment, and other immunosuppressive alternatives, such as Mycophenolat, can be used, branch rollerimus or cyclosporine. 2.. The treatment of hepatitis A usually does not need hepatitis a treatment because it is a short -term disease, but in general the doctor may recommend rest in bed, especially if the patient suffers from fatigue, vomiting and diarrhea. Hepatitis can also be taken a vaccine to prevent this infection, often the vaccination starts from the age of 12-18 months, and sometimes it can be combined with the hepatitis B vaccine. 3.. Treatment of hepatitis B There is no specific treatment for chronic hepatitis B, but antiviral medicines are regularly prescribed and the treatment can take several months or years. Treatment also requires medical assessments and regular monitoring to ensure whether the patient is responding to treatment. Often it is recommended to vaccinate all children and healthcare workers with hepatitis B vaccine. 4. The treatment of hepatitis C. antiviral drugs is used to treat acute and chronic cases of hepatitis C, and usually people with chronic hepatitis C are treated with a mixture of antiviral agents. In cases that reach liver fibrosis due to hepatitis C, it can be candidates for liver transplantation. So far there is no vaccine against hepatitis C. 5. Treatment of hepatitis D So far, there are no antiviral drugs to treat hepatitis D, but the drug Alferon Alpha -2b can be used as it shows an improvement of 25-30%. This can be prevented by vaccination against hepatitis B as it occurs hepatitis C. 6. The treatment of hepatitis e at the moment. There are no specific treatments for treating hepatitis as the infection is acute, so it often goes on its own. The doctor may recommend that you get enough rest, drink more water and fluids and get enough nutrients. It is also noteworthy that if a pregnant woman suffers from hepatitis E, she may need serious health care and control. Prevention of hepatitis is one of the most prominent methods of prevention, especially if you are traveling to one of the countries where hepatitis A or hepatitis E, is the following: is to avoid local water, raw foods, such as: meat, vegetables and raw fruits. While hepatitis B, C, D can be prevented by: Not to share clips, not to use another person’s toothbrush, but also stay away from blood, and use a condom if you have sex. Common types There are 5 types of viral hepatitis, and each type of difference from the other, they get to know: Hepatitis A (a). Hepatitis b (b). Hepatitis c (c). Hepatitis d (d). Hepatitis e (s). It is noteworthy that hepatitis A is an acute short term, while hepatitis B, C, D, often it will pass and chronic, while hepatitis E is serious and dangerous, especially for pregnant women.