Detailed Mediterranean fever: symptoms, causes and treatment
Mediterranean spotted fever sponsored the sponsor of the developed Mediterranean fever is a disease of an animal origin caused by Ricketsia conorii and is transmitted to humans by ticks (mites) of a type known as the rhipicephalus sanguineus. Ricketsia, classified of viruses in the past, is now classified as bacteria as a result of the proof of research that multiplies them outside the cells, and it is different from viruses that only increase within the cells. Brown dogs are the most common types of mites in the Mediterranean and are present in the body of some dogs, but it does not necessarily handle dogs to an injury. The stained Mediterranean fever affects both sexes, and there are no significant varying relationships for the male and female infection rate. It should be noted that some ticks to the sting with the human body or his clothing are attached, and a few hours and sometimes for a few days, and in the event that the injured person sees this tick on his body, he should see a doctor and not wait for the symptoms, and on the contrary, the presence of the symptom and the delay. Symptoms of the developed Mediterranean fever The most important symptoms of the Mediterranean fever are spoken in the following: 1. The result of the rash is clear in the form of small blisters spread throughout the body is a symptom found in 97% -99% of the disease. Unfortunately, this symptom is not an important distinctive medium seating fever because many diseases cause such a rash. Sometimes the rash can be characteristic if my lamb is that the skin stays like the tiger, but this width only appears at 10% of the injured. 2. Tache noire Skin spots, black spoiled skin stains are spots found on the body in black color and are parfumed in the middle of it, and although this symptom is strange and characteristic of the injured, it is a medical that is not characteristic sign, as many diseases due to some types of bacteria cause it. The black necrosis place appears at the place where the infection was followed, and it appears in 70% of cases. 3. High body temperature high temperature is inevitable in the development of the spinning Mediterranean fever, but this symptom certainly does not contribute to the diagnosis, because the causes of high body temperature are much, but fever with previous symptoms can help the doctor help to diagnose. The body temperature is expected to be read during the spotted Mediterranean fever series between 39-40 ° C. 4. Other symptoms There are many other symptoms in developing the spinning Mediterranean fever, but it is not widespread among most cases, the most prominent of which is the most prominent. Muscle pain. Lymph nodes enlarge. Digestive disorders. Mental disorders, such as: confusion and delirium, and it occurs in advanced cases of the disease. The causes and factors of the risk of the protracted Mediterranean fever cause the main cause of the stained Mediterranean fever to be the entry of recissia Connesi bacteria in the body, and this is done through the bite of the infected brown dogs of the human body as previously mentioned. The complications of the stained Mediterranean fever were the most important complications of the stained Mediterranean fever in the following: 1. Serious injuries in the central nervous system This serious effect of the spoken Mediterranean flesh is rare as they were discovered in very small number. The Mediterranean fever affected the nervous system and led to the following symptoms: High body temperature. Headache. Joint pain. Lack of awareness. This effect led to doctors examining the sporadic fluid, as well as the subjugation of those with magnetic resonance, and it was found that the protracted Mediterranean fever led to meningitis. 2. Organizational, as the bacteria of the riksia Conni, which causes the medium sit fever, reaches the blood vessels, it reaches all parts of the body, including the lungs, heart, kidneys, liver, and other organs, and it leads to serious infections in IT leading to very unbearable and painful symptoms of injury. 3.. Death, according to a study conducted at 140 patients in 13 different hospitals with a stained Mediterranean fever, 29 people are dead, or 21%, which means the disease is of great danger as this percentage is great. Diagnosis of the stained Mediterranean fever The developed Mediterranean fever is diagnosed by the following methods: 1. The physical examination begins with the patient’s clinical examination, measures the temperature and is seen by the apparent skin symptoms, the doctor may guess the condition, but it is not certain; The fact that skin symptoms are similar to other diseases, such as typhoid acali disease, so the doctor begins to look for epidemic data and laboratory evidence. 2. Weil-Felix test: The result of this investigation is not much dependent as it produces the wrong results by 33%, but some countries address its use due to the low cost. Alisa test: It is considered a good test, and it is rarely used. Treatment of the stained Mediterranean fever The methods of treating the Mediterranean fever are the following: 1. Treatment of the spotted Mediterranean fever in the beginning and it should be noted that the treatments should not be taken without verifying the diagnosis, and after the confirmed diagnosis the Mediterranes, which are injured by the injury: (Chloramphenicol) Tetracycline or chlorfinicol is prescribed for adults, and one of them is treated for a period of between 7-14 days, and it is not preferable to leave the treatment if it is improved, and this can lead to a new relapse and survival in the body without treatment leads to many complications. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics, doxycycline does not prescribe tetracycline to treat general infections in children under the age of 8, and it is recommended to use doxycycline to treat the Mediterranean fever developed at any age. 2. Treatment of symptoms and complications of the rogue Mediterranean fever. The doctor may prescribe a group of medication to get rid of the injured symptoms, as prescription: Pain relievers to get rid of muscle and abdominal pain if found. Raed heat to get rid of fever. Moisturizing ointment to reduce the effects of necrosis dots in the body. As far as the complications are concerned, the treatment is according to the effect of the body, as medication for pneumonia is different from medicine of hepatitis, so the doctor, after the complications, will prescribe the appropriate treatment according to the case. The prevention of the developed Mediterranean fever There is no vaccine against the Recusia Conni bacteria, so are the methods of prevention with personal efforts represented by the following: to cover the body in the areas in the areas where the type of brown puppy is spreading, and ensuring that these clothes are clean to make it disappear, weakened, and to expose it, and it can be exposed to weaken it, and that is to weaken it, and that is to clean it. periods. Avoid sitting on the grass without putting a cover on it, because the grass can be full of brown dogs if a dog lies on the grass. Avoid direct handling with unclean dogs as they are full of mites, and in the case of it, gloves and protective clothing should be worn. Insecticide is constantly spraying into the areas where mites spread, but caution should be careful if these pesticides are also used harmful to human health. Maintaining the cleanliness of domestic dogs and the loss of their bodies from time to time of mites, and treat them as soon as any alien organisms perceive their bodies.