Urethritis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Hourxitis is a disease that occurs when the urethra is exposed to irritation by external causes, and the urethra is the tube that carries urine of the bladder from the body because it is the part that crosses semen through which men. And urethritis differs from urinary tract infection, where in uretraitis only affects the urethral area, while in the case of inflammation of the urinary tract, it can cause inflammation, and the symptoms and signs of patients can be the same, but the treatment varies between them according to the difference in the cause of the disease. Human urethritis affects all ages and breeds, but it affects women more because of the difference in the size of the urethra between women and men, where the urethra is longer in men, while in women it is short, which can reach the chances of the bacterium in women. Ureth inflammation takes place in the United States per year in the United States. Symptoms of urethritis affect women and men of urethritis, which make the symptoms differ slightly between the sexes, and some people develop urethra and have no symptoms. In the following are the most prominent symptoms of urethritis: 1. The symptoms of urethritis in women. Most women affect the following symptoms in the case of urethritis: the incidence of abnormal secretions from the vagina. Abdominal pain and pelvis. Pain during intimate relationship. Repeated or urgent urination. Fever and chills. Stomach pain. itch. 2. Symptoms of urethritis in men are one of the most prominent signs found on a man when urethralitis: the presence of blood in the urine or in the semen. Feeling pain if you ejaculate. Exit from the penis. Feel burning while urinating. Itching or swelling in the penis. Lymph nodes in the thigh. The high temperature but a rare width. Causes and factors of the risk of urethritis. Hourxitis occurs due to many different causes and factors, the most important of which are in the following: 1. The causes of urethritis There are many different causes of urethritis, which are as follows: a bacterial infection arising from sexually transmitted diseases (sexual trimitdisaais). There is a group of germs that cause urethritis and distinguish a group of sexually transmitted diseases, such as: Gonorrhea: The result of the infection of the Neiisseria Gonorrhoeae. Chlamydiosis: arising from chlamydia trashomatis. Mycoplasma: The result of infection with the gender remedies (mycoplasma genygalium). Among these diseases are the most common anti -flattened disease, and in much of the cases, there are two factors that cause the disease, such as: urethritis with gonorrhea and anthropology. Virus infection can occur urethritis due to viral infection, such as: herpes simplex. Cytomegalovirus. Adenovirus. Less common causes There are another type of urethritis caused by germs associated with bacteria in the urinary tract, mainly the Escherichia coli. These germs are inhabited in the urethra instead of urine blow and cause a similar disease in the urine bladder, which is cystitis. Other causes of urethritis: Reiter syndrome that causes infections in the eyes, joints and urethra. Uraplasma urealyticum is a bacterium that affects the urine system. Tichomonas vaginalis. Feel the chemicals used in gel -alarm, soap, ice or spermicides. Vacchar, or some products, such as: Tea Tree oil can cause inflammation. The friction caused by sexual intercourse or masturbation can cause urethritis in the man. There are some causes that can be individually for the same person. 2. Risk factors are one of the most prominent risk factors that increases the chances of urethral inflammation: the presence of a history of sexually transmitted diseases. To have sex with more than one partner. The complications of urethritis are one of the most prominent complications due to urethritis in the event that it does not treat the following: the transmission of the disease that causes the disease to other organs, such as: Ureter, kidneys and bladder. The bacterium reaches the blood that stinks blood. The affected organs are damaged if inflammation is not treated. Pelvic inflammatory disease – causing infertility, pelvic pain and pain during sexual intercourse. Extra -endemic pregnancy in the case of sexually transmitted diseases, a life -threatening disease. Serious urethritis, prostate inflammation or the narrowing of the urethra in humans. Diagnosis of urethritis can be diagnosed with symptoms and the medical date of the patient, and in the event that the patient feels difficult to urinate, the doctor often assumes that the presence of bacteria infection is done and the treatment is done before the result of the tests appears, and the most prominent examinations that are performed: include genital examinations, abdomen and recums. Urine examination: to diagnose sexually transmitted diseases, and to detect the type of bacteria that cause inflammation. Secretary examination: Secretary is analyzed by looking under a microscope. Blood analysis: The analysis is often not performed for most cases, but some cases may require it. The treatment of urethritis The urethritis is treated as follows: 1. Dricing therapy for urethritis can be treated with the following medicine: Antibiotics The choice of antibiotics depends on the type of bacteria that cause the disease, and the most prominent antibiotics: doxycycline, or metromycin, or metronidazole. In the case of gonorrhea, azithromycin or doxycycline is preferred. In the case of a disease applied, it is preferable to use the medication of azithomasin or moxifloxacin. Pain Pain Stillers are uses of pain relievers of the type of non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs, such as naproxen. Medicine to reduce the need to enter the bathroom. Medicines are used to treat pain and reduce the need to enter the bathroom urgently. One of the most prominent medicines used: phenazopyridine. Generally, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) encourages a single dose treatment for the need to keep to it, and it is advised to take the treatment directly into the clinic. 2. Home treatments for urethritis in fact. There is no physical therapy that is effective in treating urethritis. Cranberries can help prevent bacteria from sticking to the urethra. If you are 21.5 – 43 milliliters berry juice for a day that is not sweetened, women can help prevent the repetition of urinary tract infections. It is also advised to stay wet and drink plenty of fluids with about 6-8 cups of water per day and not drink caffeine and alcohol. Prevention of urethritis can occur urethritis by: using safe sex using a condom. Like to have sex with more than one partner. Make sure personal hygiene. Avoid chemicals that cause irritation of the area, such as: soap and sterilizers. Common types There are two main types of urethritis, and it is as follows: 1. Gonococal urethritis. Urethritis due to gonorrhea forms the highest percentage of the disease as 20% of the total infections of the urethritis. 2. Nongonococcal urethritis called the causes above, except for gonorrhea this kind of gonorrhea.