Deep veins Thrombosis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Deep trombosis under the protection of the deep veins of thickening is mainly a thrombosis in the veins of the lower limbs, which is a blood clot in the deep vein cavity, which impedes the blood drainage, and later leads to the performance of the venous valves. It is a basis for many complications at the topical level, or at distant places, such as: pulmonary embolism, a condition characterized by part of the stroke or all the blood vessels in the lungs to block it. In many areas in our bodies, venous blood is drained through superficial veins, deep veins and the veins that bind them. The blood clot can get at any age, and it can be limited or widespread, and the extent of the problem is related to the quality of the people investigated. Things on which the deep veins stroke is based on the formation of a deep vein clot on the Virchow -Triad, which includes: Stase. Hypercoagulability. Injuries and damage to one of the blood vessels. Symptoms of thickening of deep veins include clinical symptoms of the deep veins the following: swelling and swelling of the ends. Pain in the foot. Blue color tends to be in the foot violet. Limited in performance and step. The causes and factors of the threat of deep veins are many causes and factors that increase the risk of deep veins, including: primarily in blood clotting factors, leading to hyperplasia. A lack of movement to major injuries and surgery, especially those who have undergone orthopedic surgery to replace the joints of the thigh and knee. For example, sit for long periods without movement: during long flights or continuous journey. Various malignant diseases. The high level of female hormones (hormone) during pregnancy, or if you take birth control pills. High heat and dehydration increase the blood fish cocosity, while it can cause direct injuries and different devices placed in the cavity, such as: pairer, catheter tube and deep veins. Obesity. Different in the veins. The complications of deep veins of thrombosis sometimes make complications, such as: pulmonary embargo. shortness of breath. Chest pain. Coughing is sometimes accompanied by a bloody mucus. In many cases, there is a deep vein clot without any signs. The diagnosis of deep veins If suspected of a deep vein clot, the diagnosis occurs as soon as possible, through the following: 1 Dopler, which is an ultrasound examination (ultrasound) that enables direct imaging of the veins and stripes. 2. Other graphic investigations include other examination methods of a variety of tests, such as: x -rays. MRI with contrast. Treatment of deep rombosis due to possible complications that may result from infection should be treated a deep vein clot: 1 Pharmacological therapy is based on the principles of treatment to give blood medicine to reduce clotting and coagulation and reduce the risks and risk of complications, the most prominent: heparin and warpharine. The minimum treatment period is between 3 – 6 months, sometimes the attendant physician prescribes some medications that dissolve lumps, which in such cases are considered useful, although it is complicated and dangerous. 2.. Surgical therapy in some rare cases, and when it comes to a serious deviation in venous blood drainage, it is necessary to perform surgery to remove stripes. 3.. The reduction of risk factors, in addition to different treatments, should work to prevent risk factors, such as: Stop using birth control tablets. Reduce the body weight. Wear pressure socks. Avoid sitting or standing for long periods without movement. Filter installation in the inferior Tricava to prevent lung designs that threaten the patient’s life. Deep veins in previous periods are a factor that increases the risk of returning the injury in the future. If the patient is caused by risks again, he must take the preventative measures that have been talked about. The prevention of deep veins is the prevention of the deep veins, the most important part in dealing with the problem, and it is possible to achieve through the following prevention: the use of blood -blooded medicine, either by injection or tablets after consulting a doctor. Use mechanical means, such as: Flexible socks for people with a well -known venous stagnation. Movement as quickly as possible after surgery. Avoid sitting without movement for long periods.