Urology -infection: symptoms, causes and treatment

Urinary tract infection infection under the protection of the urine system consisting of two kidneys associated with the urine bladder, the urine bladder is discharged by the urethra and in the prostate gland (prostate) around the urethra and along the bladder. Types of urinary tract infection include the most important types of the following: 1. Simple and complicated infection. There is a clear distinction between the simple infection in the urinary tract, ie inflammation of the lower urinary tract with the non -pregnant woman, and between complex infection, where each infection is in the man, as well as infection in the kidneys as a complex infection, and infection of this type requires certain tests and the intervention of specialists. 2. The most common infection among all types of infection in humans is the most common urinary tract infection and requires antibiotic treatment, as the percentage of infections with aging increases is more prevalent among women at the age of 16-35 to 20% and at the age of 65 and more to 40%, and the percentage of infections increase to 35% less than 1% and over 65 as a result of 35% 1%. enlargement. Urinary tract infection is usually an emerging infection, which means that the bacteria that cause infection are the source of the woman and the anal, as the occurrence of infection is associated with the strength and type of bacteria as well as in the factors associated with the patient. There is a great interest for a complete emptying of the bladder due to factors such as prostate enlargement with a man, or the womb of a woman, the discharge is not complete as the infection can result from a valve defect between the ureter and urine blow from the presence of stones in the urinary system, or from each birth cover in the urinary system. Symptoms of urinary tract infection include the most important symptoms: a strong and continuous desire to urinate. A feeling of combustion if you urinate. Small and regular amounts of urinary exit. The appearance of a cloudy urine. The appearance of urine in red or light pink. The smell of urine is strong. Pelvic pain in women, especially in the middle of the pelvis and around the pubic bone area. Causes and factors of the risk of urinary tract infection in the following are an explanation of the most prominent causes and risk factors: 1. The causes of urinary tract infection include the most important causes. Sexual communication can lead to cystitis, but you do not have to be active sexually for the development of all women who are at risk of cystitis, because of their anatomy specifically. The short distance from the urine to the anus and urethra to the bladder. Urine stream injury This type of urinary tract infection can occur when the bacteria of the digestive system spread to the urethra, and since the female urethra is near the vagina, it can cause sexually transmitted infection, such as herpes, gonorrhea and chlamydia. The complications of urinary tract infection include the most important complications as follows: Regular infections, especially in women suffering from one or more infections of the urinary tract within a six -month period, four or more within a year. Permanent kidney damage of an acute or chronic kidney infection due to contaminated inflammation of the inaccurate urinary tract. Increased risk for pregnant women with low weight or cheerful children. The urethra in men is narrowed by regular urethritis, which has already been seen with brown cotton urethritis. Blood rot, which is one of the complications that can threaten life for infection, especially if the infection comes through the urinary tract to the kidneys. The diagnosis of urinary tract infection includes the most important diagnostic methods of the following: 1. Urinary tract distortion is born with failure reduction that does not allow urine to leave the body naturally or cause urine reflux in the urine, an increased risk of urinary tract infection. 2.. The blockage of urinary tract can be locked up for kidneys or urine prostate enlargement in the bladder and increases the risk of urinary tract infection. 3.. Inhibition of the immune system, diabetes and other diseases that weaken the immune system can increase the risk of urinary tract infection. 4.. The use of the catheter people who cannot urinate alone and use a tube to urinate is more likely to develop urinary tract infection. This may include people who enter the hospital and people with neurological problems that make it difficult to urinate their ability to urinate and control people with paralysis. The treatment of urinary tract infection contains the most important treatment methods as follows: 1. Simple inflammatory treatment contains medications that are usually recommended for the treatment of simple urinary tract infections. Phosphomycin. Nitrofurantoin. Cephalexin. Ceftriaxone. 2.. Treatment of regular inflammation If you suffer from urinary tract infection regularly, the doctor may recommend some treatment recommendations, such as: a low dose of antibiotics initially for six months, but sometimes for a longer period. Diagnosis and self -treatment if you stay in contact with your doctor. One dose of antibiotic after sexual intercourse if your infection is associated with sexual activity. Estrogen vaginal therapy if you are in the post -menopause. 3.. The treatment of acute inflammation for severe urinary tract infection, you may treat antibiotics in the hospital intravenously. Prevention of urinary tract infection includes the most important methods of prevention as follows: Drink plenty of water, as water helps to relieve urine and expel bacteria. Avoid drinks that can irritate the bladder and avoid coffee, alcohol and soft drinks containing citrus or caffeine juice until the infection disappears. Use a heating pillow, but not warm on your stomach to reduce the pressure of the bladder or discomfort.