Vascular dysplasia: causes, symptoms and treatment

Angiodesplasia under the protection of vascular dysplasia is a disease characterized by a defect in the blood vessels in the digestive system, as this condition causes swelling or enlarged blood vessels and makes it wider than usual, as well as the formation of pests in the colon and dumb, and these lesions are vulnerable to bloom easier than the right blood. Types of vascular dysplasia The type of vascular dysplasia depends on the place of blood vessels, as the condition can be classified into the vascular dysplasia of the colon, ie vascular enlargement in the colon, or vascular dysplasia in the stomach, DWZ vascular enlargement in the stomach. In addition, this condition can be divided into the following categories based on the location: the vascular dysplasia of the colon and the stomach. Vascular dysplasia of the stomach and intestines. Cecal angiodesplasia. Vascular dysplasia in the twelve and small intestine. Symptoms of vascular dysplasia may have no signs, symptoms, pain or may have mild symptoms. Vascular dysplasia can cause rectal bleeding, and the intensity of blood loss can vary from light to severe, and blood can occur in light or black and fitness, although the hemorrhage of the rectum may be a sign of colon cancer and other digestive disorders. Over time, blood loss can lead to anemia that occurs when the number of red blood cells is less than normal, causing a decrease in the flow of oxygen through the body and leads to a group of symptoms. The following symptoms can occur with vascular dysplasia: shortness of breath. exhaustion. Weakness. Pale of the skin. Dizziness and dizziness. Entioiality acceleration. Causes and factors of the risk of vascular dysplasia The exact cause of vascular dysplasia is unknown, but the natural spasms found in the digestive system may be responsible for enlargement and width of blood vessels. This expansion over time leads to the rise of abnormal small connections between the veins and veins, and it is known as the venous arterial malformation (AVM) that causes the weakening of the vein and the blood leak. In addition to the weakness of age -related blood vessels, it can also lead to vascular dysplasia, it may explain the cause of the appearance of the condition in the elderly over 60 years. Other risk factors for vascular vascular imbalance also include the following: the presence of a medical history of heart disease, such as: Aorta stenosis. Take an anticoagulant medicine. Kidney disease. Von Willebrand disease. Complications of vascular dysplasia It is important not to ignore signs of vascular dysplasia, so contact your doctor if you suffer from unusual stress, weakness, dizziness or rectum, as vascular dysplasia can cause severe blood loss if left without treatment, and you may need to transmit blood into severe anemia. Diagnosis of vascular dysplasia when any of the symptoms of vascular dysplasia can occur. The doctor may request a series of tests to look at abnormalities and bleeding in the digestive system and diagnose of vascular dysplasia, which includes the following: 1, with light and camera at the end, the doctor may remove a small sample of tissues and send it to the laboratory to check them. 2. The full blood census (CBC) This blood test evaluates the number of red blood cells, and the results can confirm or exclude anemia. 3. Feces Analysis may ask the doctor a sample of stools to examine the effects of blood in it. 4. Colonoscopy This procedure includes the insertion of the endoscope into the anus to examine the colon, and the doctor can examine the lining of the large intestines and check the bleeding and other malformations, and remove a small sample of tissues for examination. 5. Angiography helps X -Rows help the blood vessels and determine the location of the bleeding, and the contrast material can be used to appear better, and you must say the healthcare provider if you have an allergic reaction to this substance. The doctor may also recommend performing vascular imaging if the colonoscopy does not reveal any pests, but the doctor suspects active bleeding. The treatment of vascular dysplasia sometimes stops bleeding caused by vascular dysplasia on its own without any medical intervention, but you may need certain procedures to control bleeding and treat anemia. The treatment depends on the severity of the condition and if you have anemia, as if you have no anemia, your doctor may stop treating the condition until your symptoms begin to experience. The therapeutic options usually include the following: 1. The blood vessels in this procedure use a high plastic tube to connect the cure to the blood vessel that bleeds, and this drug closes the blood vessels and stops the bleeding. 2. Cauderizing Once the doctor determines the field of bleeding that can use ironing to close a portion of the vein and stop the bleeding, and this procedure can be made using an internal endoscope, a flexible tube moving through your mouth to the stomach and the top of the small intestine. 3.. Medicine can get medicines, such as: hormones, to delay or stop bleeding, and other medicines can be injected, such as: epinephrine directly in flowering vessels during upper end endoscopy or colon endoscopy. The doctor may also prescribe or recommend iron supplements that do not require prescription in cases of anemia, where iron can stimulate the production of red blood cells. 4. Surgery, if you suffer from acute colon bleeding, may be an operation to remove the affected part of the colon is the only option to stop the bleeding. In fact, the prevention of vascular dysplasia does not appear to have a way to prevent vascular dysfunction.