Insulin resistance .. 4 questions and answers about the disease
Insulin resistance, often called diabetics, occurs when cells are not interacting and do not receive sugar, leading to an increase in blood sugar. Insulin is a hormone secreted by the pancreas and tells the cells of the body to receive this sugar and convert it into energy, and over time the pancreas continues to regulate blood sugar and produce more insulin until the pancreas is not possible to produce large amounts of insulin, and as a result of this, blood sugar. In this context, the endocrinologist offers at Mayo Clinic, dr. Eliana de Phillips, 4 answers to insulin resistance and how to diagnose and treat it. Who is exposed to insulin resistance? Anyone can be influenced by insulin resistance, but people with an increase in weight are especially at risk compared to the general population. The risk of infection in individuals with a family history of type 2 diabetes, individuals older than 45 years, individuals of African or Latin descent or indigenous America, smokers, who take medication such as steroids, antipsychotics and HIV medicines. There are other medical conditions linked to insulin resistance, such as obstructive sleep apnea, fatty liver disease, multiple ovarian syndrome, coastal syndrome and lipomatic syndrome, which results in losing fat, so that the body contains excessive fatty tissues or is unclear in the body, it can be associated with insulin resistance. What are the symptoms of insulin resistance? No symptoms occur in many people with insulin resistance, but the doctor usually discovers it during the annual health examination or routine blood tests. There are some indicators of insulin resistance the doctor is looking for, and the waist circumference increases from 101.6 inches in men and 35 inches (88.9 inches) in women, and the presence of skin attachments or dark, smooth skin stains called black thorns. Reading blood pressure and achieving the level of glucose during fasting is 100 mg per decillin, or the blood sugar level is 140 mg per decelter or more after two hours of glucose pregnancy test one of the investigative indicators. Among the indicators, the level of diabetic hemoglobin also ranged between 5.7% and 6.3%, and the level of triglycerides during fasting has more than 150 mg per decillin, and the low level of oily protein ram is high in density of 40 milligrams per decillin in men and 50 milligrams per desillin in women. How to diagnose insulin resistance? If the doctor discovers these symptoms, he can follow it by performing physical tests and different blood tests to measure glucose or blood sugar levels or the extent of the tolerance of glucose. Recently, doctors have become a blood test called glycosille hemoglobin, often referred to as diabetic hemoglobin. What are the methods of treatment? It is possible to reverse the effects of insulin resistance and the prevention of type 2 diabetes by changing lifestyle, medication or both together. Health bodies vary in their forms and sizes, as weight loss can be used by difficult ways to be a danger that leads to counterproductive results. You should consult a doctor or dietitian to get ideas about ways to integrate healthy food into meals, in addition to meal exercises and kinetic activities in daily life. Although the treatment of insulin resistance is not always possible, but the body can be helped to be more accepted for insulin, so you need to meet your body’s needs, reduce nerve tension and provide nutrition and activity the body needs.