The appearance of blood in the urine .. What does it mean and how do we treat it?
The bloody night is a condition in which the blood occurs in the urine, and it can be a sign of a simple or serious health problem, and the blood in the urine can occur in different forms, either in a way that can be seen with the naked eye (blood hematoma), or in a way that is seen only under a microscope (the microscopic day). Urine with a hematoma often looks like a pink, red or brown color that looks like cola color, due to the presence of red blood cells, and bleeding can usually be painful, but sometimes it can cause pain if blood clots pass through the urine. It is important to consult a doctor if you notice a change in the color of the urine, even if you are not sure if the cause is blood or other factors such as medication or food. The possible causes of the incidence of blood in the urinary tract infections: when bacteria enter the bladder or urethra, causing inflammation leading to the occurrence of blood in the urine. Kidney infections: Kidney infection can lead to symptoms similar to those caused by urinary tract infections, as well as fever and back pain. Kidney stones or bladder: Urine stones can cause bleeding that leads to the appearance of blood in the urine. Prostate enlargement: Prostate enlargement in men can cause pressure on the urethra, leading to problems with urination and the incidence of blood in the urine. Kidney disease: Like kidney lamps, which can cause exact bleeding that only occurs in laboratory tests. Cancer: The presence of blood in the urine can be a sign of cancer in the kidneys, bladder or prostate. Genetic diseases: such as sickle cell anemia and albort syndrome, which can cause kidney damage. Injuries: The physical injury of the kidneys can lead to bleeding that appears in the urine. Medicine: Some medications such as cyclophosphamide, penicillin and blood blood can cause blood to appear in the urine. Strong exercise: Bleeding can occur in the urine due to hard sports such as marathon, but you should consult a doctor if this happens. The risk factors for the incidence of blood in the urine may be vulnerable to the hematoa, but there are factors that increase the possibility of their appearance, such as: Age: Men in the middle and more, are vulnerable to prostate enlargement. Family History: The presence of kidney disease in the family increases the risk of infection. Using certain medications: Some pain relievers and bloodshed can increase the risk of infection. Management Exercises: Especially endurance like marathon. Diagnosis of the disease The investigations and medical tests are decisive instruments to determine the cause of blood found in the urine (hematoma) and the appropriate treatment. Physical examination: The physical examination includes discussing the history of the medical patient, including any other symptoms that may exist, the family history of the family, as well as any medicine currently being taken. This can help the doctor guide the necessary tests and determine the possible causes. Urinet tests: Urinet tests are used to verify the presence of red blood cells and extended urine analysis. These tests can reveal the infection of the urine system or salts that can lead to the formation of kidney stones, and after treatment, urine tests can be repeated to ensure the blood disappears. Photography tests: Image tests, such as computerized tomography (CT), MRI or ultrasound, are used to provide accurate images of internal organs. These tests help to detect the presence of stones, crops or other cases that can lead to blood leakage to urine. Leaf -endoscopy: In this investigation, the doctor goes to a narrow tube with a small camera over the urethra in the bladder. This procedure enables the doctor to examine the bladder from the inside and search for signs of illness, irritation or tumors. Follow -Up and Periodic Investigations: In some cases, it is not possible to determine the exact cause of the bloody night after the initial investigations. In such cases, regular follow -up tests may be needed to monitor the condition, especially if the patient has risk factors that increase the possibility of bladder cancer, such as smoking, radiation or chemicals. The treatment of blood in the urine depends on the treatment of the underlying cause of the hematoma: antibiotics: used to treat urine system infections. Prostate Medication: Prescribed for the treatment of prostate enlargement. Treatment of kidney or bladder stones: Treatment may include the use of sound waves to break up stones. Follow -Up: In some cases, it may not be a direct treatment, but periodic follow -up is needed.