Fever: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Fever is sponsored by fever is not a disease, but a presentation and an indication of the presence of inflammation in the body, and fever can be a preliminary expression of dozens of diseases of different degrees of severity and risk, usually in most cases it is soft and disappearing automatically. Normal normal body temperature varies between 36 – 38 ° C, and the body temperature varies depending on the age of humans, and depending on the location in which the temperature is measured, for adults, the body temperature is usually less than about half a degree compared to children and the youth, and the body temperature in the mouth is less than half -measured. Symptoms of fever are one of the most important symptoms of a feeling of fever. The following: 1. Symptoms of general fever are the most important symptoms of fever. Sweat. Loss of appetite. Dehydration. Increased sensitivity to pain. Energy loss and drowsiness. Problems with the focus. 2. Symptoms of fever in children are one of the most important signs of high temperature in children. The following: Feel heat when you touch the child. Red cheeks. Sweat. The irritation. Confusion. Epilepsy attacks. 3. Symptoms require a visit to the doctor When the temperature rises in the following cases, it is preferable to go to the doctor: a condition in which the temperature continues for more than three days. Babies until the age of two months when any high temperature occurs. Fever accompanied by the following phenomena: Severe headaches. Nausea. Vomiting. Sleep. A change in the cognitive state. Pain if you swallow. Burn while urinating. The rash spreads on the skin or conditions. Regret. The age of the patient is older than 75 years and more. Patients with heart disease, diabetes or known chronic lung diseases. Causes and factors of the risk of fever There are many causes and factors that lead to high temperature and are as follows: 1. The causes of high temperature are determined by the natural body temperature by the thermostat in the brain, and one of the most important causes of fever is the following: inflammation if there is inflammation in the body. Interleukins, these substances cause a disorder in the action of heat -regulation, which increases muscle activity to the degree of tremor and high body temperature. In addition, the body temperature also takes in cases where the ambient temperature is very high, due to the absorption of external heat. Choosing the main cause of high body temperature is an infection viral infection, or infection of bacterial infection. The basic feature that distinguishes a bacterial disease is the sudden rise in temperature and a tendency to tremble, unlike the virus disease in which the temperature gradually rises and for a longer period. Some types of diseases There are other diseases that cause high body temperature, which include: inflammatory diseases, such as: rheumatic diseases. Diseases that affect the immune system (antibodies), such as: systemic lupus erythematosus – SLE. Less common diseases, such as: liver -invasion, or lymphoid system, or significant damage to the brain. In some cases, some medications may occur a high temperature due to the consumption of some medications, including antibiotics, and in most cases the fever alone is not the only sign and should look for physical signs and do extra laboratory tests to achieve the right diagnosis. 2. Risk factors As mentioned, the slight increase in body temperature does not damage healthy people, but there are some groups that run the risk, and it is as follows: Babies. Elderly. Patients with chronic diseases, such as heart disease, diabetes and lung diseases. The complications of fever are the most important complications of high temperature in infants, which are often the appearance of epileptic seizures. The diagnosis of the fever must be measured by the temperature balance in the mouth, in the armpit, in the ear or in the anus, and the measurement must be accurate and objective without relying on the impression generated by the hand on the forehead, or just the feeling that the temperature is high. Where the doctor can diagnose the fever by examining the person’s body temperature with the heat balance, but he will also have to diagnose the cause of the fever, and this is done by: 1 Take the medical date to do so. Determine the type of bacterium possible to exist. 2. Laboratory tests to confirm the diagnosis may recommend the following: Blood test. Urine test. Photography tests. Fever treatment is treated with a high temperature as follows: 1. A treatment that causes high temperature is moderate in body temperature in children of less than 39 degrees Celsius and is often accompanied by a viral disease that automatically disappears during a certain period of time and does not require treatment, and such a disease is often accompanied by a light cough, muscle pain, sore throat, Rhinth (a general general. In such cases, it is not necessary to treat fever, and the high body temperature can often be beneficial because it can help to experience the disease in a more successful and better way, and the biggest problem lies in the distinction between a light viral disease, or between a bacterial disease, or a disease that needs more accurate and focused treatment, and from here, when the body temperature is more than 39. 2.. Use antipiretics below the most common medicine to lower temperature: paracetamol. Aspirin. It is not desirable to give aspirin to babies and children under the age of 13, especially in flu cases in anticipation of damage to the liver, or of the Rog Syndrome syndrome that causes serious damage to the liver, and a brain damage. There are other medicines to lower the temperature, but it usually requires a prescription and medical supervision, such as: Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs -NSAIDs. Some treatments from the field of supplementary medicine, such as homeopathy or modern homosexual treatment, may be suitable and useful in such cases, and in any case you should first consult a doctor. Fever prevention can occur a high temperature, especially associated to capture the infection as follows: Make sure your hands wash well: Make sure you do it before eating, and after leaving the bathroom, and after you have been in a crowded environment for a long time. Teach children to wash well: by using soap and water and rubbing hands well. Take the antiseptic when going out: Use it in case you are in places that do not contain soap. Avoid touching the face, nose or eyes: as these areas are more infected. The mouth and nose cover at sneezing: Make sure you protect others from the transmission of infection. Avoid sharing personal tools with others: to protect against germs.