Choreographer Frank Chaves, in his broken physique, creates one extra ravishing dance in Chicago

The dancers — eight of them — are young, lean and concerned to thrill.

The man directing them turned into as soon as that blueprint too, years within the past. He’s 65 now, and the absorbing edges of his dancer’s physique are long gone.

The dancers wear ballet slippers. His sneakers are clunky, with Velcro straps that can perhaps well be loosened to accommodate badly swollen toes.

Choreographer Frank Chaves, seated in a motorized wheelchair, has no sensation from the chest down. His palms must set up the work that his legs as soon as did.

“The enrage and the frustration, and the sheer unbiased appropriate searching to yowl,” Chaves tells the dancers for the length of a hottest rehearsal at the Red Clay Dance Firm studio in Woodlawn.

Chaves is talking about “Temporal Trance,” a chunk he choreographed when he turned into as soon as co-director of the seriously acclaimed but now-defunct River North Dance Firm. His mother’s demise from pancreatic cancer in 1998 supplied the emotional heft for the section. Nonetheless the tranquil yowl Chaves needs his dancers to bring might perhaps perhaps perhaps moreover unbiased appropriate as with out grief attain from his bear bodily struggles.

He’s right here in Chicago for two weeks, rehearsing “Trance” with South Chicago Dance Theatre for one performance, Would possibly perhaps moreover 3, at The Auditorium in a determined presentation of the work. The identical evening, the dance firm will hottest Chaves with its Cultural Hero Hall of Fame award.

It took him three days to receive right here, in a namely geared up minivan from his residence in Sarasota, Florida. He’s staying in a resort that allowed a sanatorium-form bed to be wheeled into his room.

Nonetheless Chaves is no longer helpless. He’s thriving, he says, in a approach that he wasn’t even in his in an area-bodied life — at the same time as the rare backbone situation that has stolen his mobility worsens.

“This complete season has been a exact reward from the universe,” he says. “I’m feeling in actuality factual and I’m feeling in actuality pleased.”

Dance, he says, “is the absolute most life like medication, and it in actuality unbiased appropriate breathes life into me.”

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse "Temporal Trance” at the Red Clay Dance Firm studios.

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse “Temporal Trance” at the Red Clay Dance Firm studios.

Gotta dance

It turned into as soon as 1993, and a young Frank Chaves saunters downtown — film-big title magnificent, his hair styled into a pompadour.

“As soon as I hear song, my head unbiased appropriate fills up with steps,” he tells an interviewer as section of a 1993 documentary about River North Dance Firm, where Chaves turned into as soon as, at the time, the companion inventive director.

Chaves turned into as soon as born in Cuba, but cherish so many Cubans, his oldsters moved the family to Miami. Chaves’ residence as rather one echoed with the clattering rhythms of salsa and merengue. He didn’t bear a pair of life in dance till after taking a jazz dance class in college.

Choreographer Frank Chaves at Red Clay Dance Firm studios.

Choreographer Frank Chaves at Red Clay Dance Firm studios.

“I turned into as soon as cherish rather one in a candy store. I couldn’t receive ample of it,” he says.

He trained in Miami, joined his first dance firm there, then obtained employed in Unique York to dance with Ballet Hispanico. He spent two years dancing and instructing in Philadelphia, before making his blueprint right here in 1985 and at final to Hubbard Avenue Dance Chicago, then a 10-year-conventional firm whose dancers had been known for their versatility and physicality.

Impress Reeves, Chaves’ companion of 32 years, remembers marveling at Chaves’ energy (on stage with one other dancer) — before Reeves had any romantic hobby.

“They’d this very bodily duet, where they’d speed and bounce and procure each and each so a lot of,” Reeves recollects. “It turned into as soon as nearly cherish dance wrestling.”

Reeves retains a photo of Chaves performing an aerial model of the splits.

Frank Chaves turned into as soon as among the firm of Hubbard Avenue Dance Chicago, viewed right here with dancer Leslie Stevens.

Frank Chaves turned into as soon as among the firm of Hubbard Avenue Dance Chicago, viewed right here with dancer Leslie Stevens.

“That turned into as soon as in actuality the cream of the reduce for me,” Chaves says of Hubbard Avenue. He traveled the globe with the firm.

Nonetheless unbiased appropriate a pair of years in, Chaves stumbled on himself limping for the length of a chunk that required hundreds backstage running. Exploratory surgical treatment didn’t flip up the leisure peculiar.

“I unbiased appropriate wasn’t in an area to tackle eight hours a day of dance and performances,” Chaves recounts. “It turned into as soon as incredibly painful (emotionally). I’d unbiased appropriate stumbled on my hunch, and I felt cherish I in actuality had many years left in me.” Chaves turned into as soon as 33 at the time.

The Chaves type

The dance world cliché goes something cherish this: A dancer dies two deaths — the one when he stops breathing and the one when he stops dancing.

The lucky ones fetch one wrong technique to abet going.

Sherry Zunker, a dancer/choreographer Chaves had first met within the Eighties, convinced him in 1993 to work along with her at River North Dance Chicago, then a tiny, up-and-coming firm where she turned into as soon as the inventive director.

Frank Chaves and Sherry Zunker at River North Dance Chicago

Frank Chaves and Sherry Zunker at River North Dance Chicago

Courtesy River North Dance Chicago

“As a dancer, he turned into as soon as such to take into accounta good mover. He moreover had a reward for choreography,” Zunker recollects.

Chaves turned into as soon as an achieved dancer, but at River North, he would was a memoir.

“Frank has an extraordinarily rare reward for tapping into the human skills, finding a scuttle that resonates with anybody. So you don’t must be an trained dance target market,” says Ethan Kirschbaum, who danced with River North from 2011 to 2015.

Or as Lucia Mauro, a frail Chicago dance critic and now a filmmaker set up apart it, Chaves’ work turned into as soon as the excellent skills for a “first date.”

Maybe they seen something of themselves within the intimacy on stage.

“There’s unbiased appropriate something about two bodies and the limitless potentialities of what might perhaps perhaps well be performed,” Chaves says of his repute for gorgeous companion choreography.

Cuban rhythms, jazz, American requirements and so a lot of-worldly song accompany Chaves’ choreography.

No single note defines Chaves’ type. In a single of his works, dancers open out mendacity on the stage in a blue mist, twitching and squirming cherish unusual life kinds emerging from the primordial soup. In a single other, the dancers straddle and jump over folding steel chairs. At one level, each and each dancer’s palms and torso are pinned within a chair, and but each and each is aloof in an area to dance — as if foreshadowing Chaves’ later capability to thrive in a wheelchair despite his incapacity.

In 2001, Zunker departed River North Dance, and Chaves turned into sole inventive director. The firm’s repute continued to develop. There were tours of Europe, Israel, Russia.

Jessica Wolfrum Raun spent 14 years dancing with River North. Audiences stomped their toes in Germany. They wept with pleasure in Russia, she says. “It turned into as soon as cherish we had been film stars.”

And Chaves turned into as soon as their acclaimed director.

“His complete being turned into as soon as stuffed with a deserve to particular himself by blueprint of scuttle … ,” Mauro says. “And he didn’t fearful far off from the messy and erratic phases of pleasure in, loss and danger.”

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse "Temporal Trance”, as choreographer Frank Chaves presents feedback, at Red Clay Dance Firm studios, 808 E. 63rd St., on Monday, April 21, 2025. | Zubaer Khan/Solar-Times

Choreographer Frank Chaves leads a rehearsal of “Temporal Dance” earlier this week with contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre.

Existence-altering news

As a choreographer, Chaves turned into as soon as now extra of a spectator. No jumps, no heavy lifting. So the weak point in his left leg went away — for a time. When it returned in 2005, he went to his doctor, who ordered an MRI.

The diagnosis: syringomyelia, a rare situation where fluid-stuffed cavities form within the spinal wire, putting stress on the wire. In time, the cyst can develop, as it has in Chaves’ case, compressing and unfavorable the backbone.

Within the 2009 documentary, “Every Dancer Has a Story,” Chaves finds how he imagined his future self in a wheelchair.

“I the truth is bear pictured myself though and I the truth is bear pictured myself aloof setting up ravishing, ravishing issues,” he says.

Six surgical procedures adopted — now to no longer cure, but to take a survey at to corral the illness. Clinical doctors described Chaves’ case as “severely aggressive.”

“To examine a illness unbiased appropriate roughly take all of that (scuttle) away and (it) being a terribly merciless fate for a dancer. To lose using his legs, it’s heartbreaking,” says Reeves.

Chaves refused to discontinuance working. When he might perhaps perhaps perhaps moreover no longer stroll, even with a walker, he obtained fitted for a wheelchair.

“When I first seen myself within the mirror within the chair, that turned into as soon as an especially low level,” he says.

When the elevators each and each so step by step broke down at River North’s rehearsal location, Chaves turned into as soon as unable to be within the room where the magic took place.

In April 2015, Chaves announced his retirement from River North Dance.

“I’ve performed my time when it comes to running a firm,” Chaves instructed the Solar-Times at the time. “Nonetheless I concept to continue choreographing for diverse corporations, and for River North, if it’s gorgeous for the downside. My creativeness is aloof intact. I moreover shall be specializing in my well being.”

River North Chicago Dance Firm in "Temporal Trance" by Ingenious Director Frank Chaves.¤ Checklist by Brian Hill.

River North Chicago Dance Firm in “Temporal Trance” in 2015, choreographed by the firm’s Ingenious Director, Frank Chaves.

Later that year, Chaves and River North gave their final performance — to a bought-out target market at The Auditorium theater. Amongst the objects, “Temporal Trance.”

Chaves came on stage for final curtain calls. Raun, who describes Chaves as “cherish a 2d dad,” held his hand.

“Other folks flew from at some stage in to peek River North’s final present …,” Raun says. “The delight in pouring from the target market turned into as soon as palpable.”

The firm folded a pair of year later.

Frank Chaves choregraphed "Underground Actions" for River North Dance.

Frank Chaves choregraphed “Underground Actions” for River North Dance.

A peculiar well-liked

Chaves and his companion moved to Florida in 2021. The residence has a ramp and a sanatorium bed. Chaves aloof buttons his shirts, but needs Reeves to set up apart on his pants, socks and sneakers. It takes Chaves two hours to receive prepared each and each morning. He takes a handful of medicines day to day.

“Seeing his face grimace or hearing him moan or narrate how badly he feels — and there might perhaps be nothing I will be able to set up — that is in actuality nerve-racking,” Reeves says.

And but, in Chaves’ head, bodies jump, jeté and pirouette unfettered. He’ll recline his electrical wheelchair, earbuds in space. He’ll grab his arm cherish a conductor.

“He’s seeing the dance in his head, and so his eyebrows stir up; you’ll peek him smile,” Reeves says.

Chaves is aloof working, unbiased appropriate no longer within the conventional blueprint. He no longer too long within the past returned from a 5-week bear in Atlanta, where he choreographed a chunk for Terminus Smartly-liked Ballet Theatre.

Coming residence

In 2009, Kia Smith, now the founder and executive inventive director of South Chicago Dance, turned into as soon as a student at Western Michigan University, where Chaves turned into as soon as an adjunct professor. Chaves space “Temporal Trance” for the university’s students. Smith has by no blueprint forgotten the performance.

“It’s this ravishing embodiment of all the pieces Frank is famous for. The partnering is terribly plucky. The females are being pushed up into the air, they’re within the splits, upside down,” she recollects.

Kia Smith, gorgeous, remembered seeing Chaves' section,

Kia Smith, gorgeous, remembered seeing Chaves’ section, “Temporal Trance,” when she turned into as soon as in college in 2009. She by no blueprint forgot it. Smith, the founder and executive inventive director of South Chicago Dance Theatre, invited Chaves to work along with her dancers to make “Trance” Would possibly perhaps moreover 3 at The Auditorium theater.

Smith wished to stage the work in Chicago, but no longer with out Chaves. So she asked him if he would attain.

“Getting on an airplane? We haven’t even attempted that for well over a decade,” Reeves says.

Nonetheless Chaves turned into as soon as resolute to attain to Chicago.

“There in actuality wasn’t a ask; we had been going to produce it work in a blueprint,” Reeves says.

And so final week, the couple set off of their remodeled minivan for the day out.

The teacher teaches

Chaves rolled into the Red Clay Dance studio (held there and no longer at South Chicago Dance’s Hyde Park studio for the reason that latter isn’t wheelchair-accessible) this past week, a Starbucks espresso cup in one hand. Throughout the three-day out, he’d managed a total of easiest a pair of hours of sleep, he says.

Applause and starstruck stares greeted him. He toggled into the rehearsal location, maneuvering his wheelchair to face the dancers.

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse "Temporal Trance” under the watchful sight of choreographer Frank Chaves.

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse “Temporal Trance” at Red Clay Dance studio.

“My highest methodology is to whisk and talk at the origin,” he says, together with that he turned into as soon as buying for so a lot of facet and “nuance.”

He prepared to space the dancers in scuttle: “A 5, six, seven, eight …”

The proportion they had been rehearsing has a muscular, tribal rhythm to it — propelled forward with the guttural blare of what sounds cherish a didgeridoo.

Principally, Chaves nodded in time to the beat, each and each so step by step stopping the dancers to present a tenet.

“Right here is cherish a tranquil yowl, but we surely peek it to your physique,” he talked about at one level.

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse "Temporal Trance” at Red Clay Dance Firm studio in Woodlawn.

Contributors of South Chicago Dance Theatre rehearse Frank Chaves’ “Temporal Trance.” “All of us are taking this very severely as a result of right here’s his change to bring his work again to the sector and we must set up it justice,” as soon as dancer talked about.

Chaves’ palms upward push in a swirl when he needs the dancers to pass higher, bolder.

“Let it ripple up the total blueprint along the backbone,” he urges.

He can’t demonstrate that, indubitably.

“I the truth is bear the imaginative and prescient, I the truth is bear the words to narrate it, but (the dancers) are my physique,” Chaves tells the Solar-Times.

“In many ways, he is greater than so a lot of choreographers as a result of he must be so expressive with the particulars,” talked about dancer Chloe Chandler for the length of a spoil within the rehearsal. “All of us are positively taking this very severely as a result of right here’s his change to bring his work again to the sector and we must set up it justice.”

Chaves has talked about that

Frank Chaves, shown right here in rehearsals with South Chicago Dance, has talked about that “Temporal Trance” offers with the frustration, enrage, and the sense of helplessness he felt when his mother died of pancreatic cancer in 1998. Nonetheless it surely might perhaps perhaps perhaps moreover unbiased appropriate as with out grief bring the feelings he’s skilled facing a rare and worsening backbone situation.

The Auditorium present shall be the principle time “Temporal Trance” shall be performed in Chicago for the reason that 2015 farewell.

Sooner than the Monday rehearsal ends, Chaves has the dancers speed by blueprint of your complete third share.

He tells them to breathe in deeply as a result of “it’s a long fabricate.”

And when the leaping, the stomping, the spinning are performed, all that can perhaps well be heard is a chorus of spent, panting dancers.

Chaves leads a round of rapturous applause. There are giddy smiles all around.

“That turned into as soon as superior! That turned into as soon as the bomb!” Chaves says. “I will be able to’t divulge regarding the extent it can receive to whenever you happen to receive to the stage!”

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