Watch in the video: Type 1 diabetes treatment
If you are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, use insulin daily. Insulin therapy will change your lifestyle, but it is an inevitable treatment for patients with type 1 diabetes. The body in type 1 diabetes does not secrete enough insulin to transfer sugar into the cells, and therefore this important hormone must be injected by hand. Of course, you have questions about insulin therapy after being diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. When the mountaineer, Will Cross, was a child, he was diagnosed with diabetes and felt that he could not reach his high ambitions. But after injecting insulin daily, he started climbing back on the mountains, and in 2005 he became the first diabetes patient to climb on the Everest top. Initially, let us know the importance of daily insulin injection in type 1 diabetes. A person develops type 1 diabetes when the immune system begins to break the beta -cells responsible for the production of insulin in its body, and the pancreas cannot again produce this hormone that is important again. Therefore, insulin must be injected in a similar way as the way the pancreas is to make up this deficit. To treat diabetes, the doctor will choose one of the different methods and types of insulin injection according to your lifestyle. There are many types of insulin ranging from long to short operation, which is why the doctor may represent a mixture of these types. For example, the patient may take a dose of insulin, such as an equal insulin (NPH) in the morning and evening, and inject a medium -acting insulin such as Homulog in front of meals. There are three methods used by the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to use insulin, regardless of the type: using a packed insulin pen, which is the most common injection method. A device the size of the pen in which the insulin tube is placed. Spray through a needle under the skin. Some pins are used once and then disposed of, while some need to change the needle and tube after each injection. Although pre -packaged pins are one of the best ways for many diabetics, some of them do not prefer injection and prefer to use insulin pumps. The insulin pump is a mobile device size placed on the body from the outside. Inside the pump, a tube connects insulin to a tube at the end of it with an exact needle (caniola) attached to the surface of the abdomen. The pump then pumps a amount of insulin into the body through this tube according to a pre -prepared program. It is important to be careful if you take insulin, regardless of the method, so discuss your doctor to find alternatives if you are uncomfortable with your current way of spraying insulin.