Lack of Sperm: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

The lack of sperm is a position in which the semen contains less than 20 million sperm in each cubic milliliter. If the number of sperm is small, it reduces the possibility of egg fertilization and pregnancy after sexual intercourse. Nevertheless, there are many men who have a small amount of sperm, and despite it they may have children, and if the reason for the small number of sperm is known, their number will be increased and the problem resolves. In some cases, the couple is forced to undergo increased fertility treatments to increase the chances of pregnancy, while others reach a stage with which they are forced to carry out a laboratory fertilization. Symptoms of the lack of sperm in general lie the only symptom that indicates the lack of sperm quantity in the problems of pregnancy, but in some cases the shortage of sperm is caused by hormonal causes, and then there are common signs that indicate the disease, such as: the lack of sexual ability, due to the problems of sexual recruitment and erectile dysfunction for a long time. Pain, swelling or emergence in the testes environment. Reduce the amount of hair in the face or body. Therefore, in any case, the couple has trouble taking pregnancy for one or more years, or one of the above signs appears in it, they must receive medical advice. The causes and factors of the risk of sperm. The process of sperm production is a complicated process that begins from the hypothalamus and from the pituitary gland, which separates hormones that stimulate the production of sperm in the testes, and then sperm cells from the testes are pumped by the sperm to the prostate gland that secretes the semen. During the ejaculation process, the semen containing sperm is secreted from the body through the urethra into the penis. The reasons for the lack of sperm in the case of a defect at any stage of the above stages can lead to a problem with sperm production and low number, and in many cases the cause of sperm shortage is not known, but in some other cases the following reason: variocele (variocele) swelling and landing in the testicon leads to high temperature and sperm production. The bacterial infection has some types of infection that leads to infections in the testicle, which leads to the cracks of sperm transfer channels and its path completely or partially blocking. These pollutants can be caused by sexually transmitted diseases, such as: syphilis or gonorrhea, but there are other systemic diseases that can affect the testicle and bridge the sperm path, such as: German measles and prostate inflammation. Reverend ejaculation (Returgrade ejaculation), such as: diabetes, sclerosis, spinal cord injuries and other diseases that can cause the semen secretion to the urine blow instead of ejaculating it outside the penis. Hormonal disorders are a lack of testosterone, lutein hormones (LH) and a stimulating hormone (FSH) can lead to a lack of sperm production and the fertility of a man. Chromosome disorders such as clover syndrome leading to the presence of chromosome (x) and single -chromosome in men. Other reasons, in addition to this, can lead to sperm loss of the following: infection with celiac disease. Cut of all kinds. Mechanical blockage in sperm channels. Some types of medication. Exposure to chemicals. Heavy metals. Radiation. Cycling for long periods and high temperatures in the testes area. All of this is perhaps the reasons for a decrease in the number of sperm. Risk factors can be a wrong lifestyle, one of the most important factors that cause disease, such as: drinking alcohol in large quantities. Take different types of medicines and stimulants. Smoke. Tension. Continuous psychological pressure. Vitamin deficiency. Great weight. The complications of the lack of sperm are the basic complications of the deficit or lack of sperm are: psychological complications due to pressure, and the lack of psychological ease caused by a lack of fertility. The diagnosis of the lack of sperm is possible to execute the process of sperm in a milliliter semen through microscope, and this process can perform a person or a computer, and even if the small number of sperm is confirmed, the need to ensure that this is the reason for the fertility problem. Other accurate investigations from the doctor to diagnose disorders include: ultrasound of the two testes: to detect the presence of scars in it. Ultrasound examination through the anal rectum: which can see the prostate gland and the transmission channels of the semen and diagnose the presence of any blockage. Urine examination for the ejaculation: It is possible to diagnose reverse ejaculation. Hormonal and genetic tests: to diagnose systemic disorders. Take a sample of the testicle: in the last stages of the diagnosis. Despite the large number of tests used today to diagnose the cause of sperm shortage, some cases remain without an answer and without knowing its cause. Treating the treatment of the lack of sperm. The treatment of the lack of sperm associated with the basic cause of the sperm lack, so that treatment can be by the following: The operation helps the surgery in cases where the cause is the expansion of the veins that cause the high temperature in the testes, or if there are blockages in the sperm. Antibiotics, if the cause is the presence of pollutants in the testes, can help antibiotics eliminate bacteria that cause inflammation. In some cases, however, there are cracks of testicles for an undisclosed position, which does not make healing possible. Medicine if the cause is a lack of hormones or any other systemic problem, drug therapy can help the budget of hormonal disorder. Laboratory fertilization in cases where treatment is not helped to use laboratory fertilizer, during which fertilization can even occur with a few sperm. Prevention of the lack of sperm can occur a lack of sperm through the following: To quit smoking. The treatment of disease causes. Exercise. To maintain the perfect weight. Alternative treatments are not scientifically proven that the feasibility of treatments with vitamins and nutritional supplements, except in cases where the cause is a lack of one of these substances in the eyes, there are some recommendations in medicines that complement each of the following: Vitamin C. Vitamin E. Vitamin B12. Zinc. Selenium. Ginseng.